宋代军的时空分布特征研究

发布时间：2018-03-24 15:31

本文选题：宋代　切入点：军　出处：《西南大学》2008年硕士论文

【摘要】： 宋代的军与中国行政区划史上其它行政单位不同,是个特例。它出现于唐代,五代成为行政区,宋广泛设立,宋以后则基本消失。本文将分章探讨宋代军的分布在时间上的变化规律、在地理上的分布规律以及影响其时空分布的因素。全文由绪论和正文两部分组成。在绪论中,首先对本文的论题作了界定,然后论述了选题的缘由及其研究意义,最后简要论述了军在唐、五代的发展情况。正文分为三部分,阐述了如下问题: 第一章从时间上将宋代军的发展划分为四个阶段,来分别说明军在该阶段的分布变化规律。第二章先是分北宋和南宋两个阶段,对每个阶段的军的地理分布进行论述,北宋的军分为三条分布带,南宋的军分为两条分布带。最后总结两宋在军的分布上的差异及原因。第三章从人文和自然两方面分析了影响宋代军的时间、空间分布的因素,并指出军的设立并不是单纯受某一因素的影响,而是统治者综合考虑多种因素的结果,文中所讨论的影响某个军设立的因素只是诸多因素中对该军的影响较大的那个。结语是对全文的总结。总括了宋代的军在时间和空间上的分布规律。
[Abstract]:Unlike other administrative units in the history of Chinese administrative divisions, the military of the Song Dynasty was a special case. It appeared in the Tang Dynasty, became a administrative district in the five dynasties, and was widely established in the Song Dynasty. In this paper, the time and geographical distribution of the military in the Song Dynasty are discussed, and the factors that influence the distribution of the army in time and space are discussed. The full text consists of two parts: introduction and text. In the introduction, the thesis defines the topic, then discusses the reason and significance of the topic, and finally briefly discusses the development of the military in the Tang and five dynasties. The text is divided into three parts, which elaborate the following questions:. The first chapter divides the development of the military in Song Dynasty into four stages in time to explain the law of the distribution and change of the army in this stage. The second chapter is divided into two stages: the Northern Song Dynasty and the Southern Song Dynasty. The geographical distribution of the army in each stage is discussed. The Northern Song military is divided into three distribution zones, and the Southern Song military is divided into two distribution zones. Finally, the differences and reasons of the distribution of the two Song in the army are summarized. The third chapter analyzes the factors that influence the time and space distribution of the military in the Song Dynasty from the aspects of humanity and nature, and points out that the establishment of the army is not only influenced by one factor, but is the result of the rulers' comprehensive consideration of various factors. The factors discussed in this paper affecting the establishment of an army are only the ones that have a greater influence on the establishment of an army. The conclusion is a summary of the full text, which summarizes the distribution of the military in time and space in the Song Dynasty.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：K244

【引证文献】