论治边名臣松筠

发布时间：2018-04-01 20:15

本文选题：清朝　切入点：松筠　出处：《中央民族大学》2006年博士论文

【摘要】：松筠是清朝乾隆、嘉庆、道光时期的一位蒙古族大臣，担任过军机大臣和各部尚书，先后任库伦办事大臣、驻藏大臣等职，两度出任伊犁将军，曾总督陕甘、湖广、两江、两广、直隶，他一生的大部分时间在边疆度过，有着丰富的治理边疆的经验，是清朝的治边名臣，，对当时的边疆稳定与发展做出过积极的贡献。同时，他还关心边疆的文化建设，组织学者编撰了有关边疆的重要志书——《钦定新疆识略》，并且亲自撰写了多部著作，这些作品不论是在当时还是在今天都有着很高的史料价值，是我们研究边疆历史地理应该借鉴的宝贵资料。松筠在边疆历史文化建设方面的努力，还推动了近代“西北史地学”的兴起。因此，松筠是一位值得深入研究的历史人物。研究松筠，不仅可以清楚这位长期担任边疆大吏的历史人物的事迹，客观评价其功过，而且通过对松筠的研究，可以揭示清代边疆建设的历史以及清王朝对少数民族的政策，从而丰富和推进清代历史研究。而且，通过总结清代治理边疆的经验，对我们今天制定民族政策、搞好边疆少数民族地区的建设也有一定的现实意义。本文共分为五章：第一章简要介绍了松筠的生平。第二章论述了松筠任库伦办事大臣期间的贡献。松筠在库伦办事大臣任上七年，作为一个初次当此重任的年轻官员，他能够做到对内安抚百姓，对外睦邻友好，但遇到危害国家利益的事情时也决不妥协退让，表现出了杰出的外交才能。第三章探讨了松筠驻节藏地时所做的贡献。松筠在西藏任职五年，
[Abstract]:Song Yun Qing Dynasty Qianlong, Jiaqing and Daoguang period of a Mongolian minister, served as chancellor of the exchequer and ministers, has served as Kulun minister, the Minister of Yili, has twice served as governor general, Shaanxi, Hubei and Hunan, Guangdong and Guangxi, the two rivers, and most of his life in the frontier through a rich frontier governance experience, Qing Dynasty is the frontier official, made a positive contribution to the stability of the border areas and the development of the time. At the same time, he is also concerned about the frontier culture construction, organization scholars compiled an important book about frontier - < > James little knowledge of Xinjiang, and personally wrote a number of books on these works in both then and today has a very high historical value, is a valuable material for us to research the historical geography should be used for reference. In the Song Yun frontier history and culture building efforts, but also to promote the modern history of northwest " The rise of Geoscience.
Therefore, Song Yun is a worthy of in-depth study of historical figures. The research can not only clear the Song Yun, longtime border historical stories, objective evaluation of its merits and demerits, and through the study of Song Yun, can reveal the history of the construction of border areas in the Qing Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty on ethnic policies, so as to enrich and promote the study of history in the Qing Dynasty. Moreover, through summarizing the experience of Frontier governance in Qing Dynasty, we formulate the national policy today, do a good job also has a certain practical significance for construction in ethnic minority border areas.
This article is divided into five chapters.
The first chapter briefly introduces the Song Yun's life. The Song Yun Ren Kulun minister's contribution to the second chapter. In the Song Yun Kulun minister served seven years as a first time when the responsibility of young officials, he can do to appease the people's good neighborly and friendly relations, but in what harm to the interests of the state never compromise, showing outstanding diplomatic skills.
The third chapter discusses the contribution of resident Tibetan Song Yun Song Yun five years working in Tibet,

【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：K249.3

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