明代张经案研究
发布时间：2018-10-07 19:34
【摘要】：张经是明代嘉靖大倭寇时期抗倭的统帅,总督南直隶、浙江、福建军务,权力很大,责任极重。他老成持重,悉心筹划钱粮,征调狼兵和土兵,待机决战,终不辱使命,取得王江泾大捷,重创倭寇。就在此时,朝廷派赵文华督察军情。他诬陷张经,养寇靡财,贻误战机,使张经蒙冤被杀。张经案是明代嘉靖中后期抗倭斗争中的一个冤案。表面看似乎出于偶然,仅仅是赵文华诬陷所致,深入探析可以看到在该案背后隐藏着深刻的政治原因。朝廷与前线将帅关于剿倭的意见分歧是重要的原因,严嵩专权结党起到推波助澜的作用,嘉靖中后期特殊的政治格局、专制皇权的独裁、嘉靖皇帝的个人因素最终导致张经的悲剧。通过研究张经案,可以透视明嘉靖时期的政治状况,理解处理剿倭问题的复杂性,从而以一个新的视角对明代这一时期的历史有更深刻的认识。
[Abstract]:Zhang Jing was the commander-in-chief of Japanese resistance in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. The Governor of Nanzhili, Zhejiang, Fujian military affairs had great power and heavy responsibility. He was mature and prudent, carefully planning money and grain, recruiting wolf soldiers and earth soldiers, waiting for a decisive battle, the final mission, Wang Jiangjing won the great victory, the Japanese invaders hit hard. At this time, the court sent Zhao Wenhua inspector military intelligence. He framed Zhang Jing, raised invaders, missed fighter planes, and killed Zhang Jing. Zhang Jing case is a case of injustice in the struggle against Japanese in the middle and late period of Jiajing of Ming Dynasty. On the surface, it seems to be accidental, only because of Zhao Wenhua's false accusation. A thorough analysis shows that there are profound political reasons behind the case. The difference of opinion between the court and the front-line generals on the suppression of Japan was an important reason. Yan Song's totalitarian party played a role in fuelling the flames. The special political pattern in the middle and late period of Jiajing, the autocratic dictatorship, The personal factors of Jiajing Emperor led to the tragedy of Zhang Jing. By studying the case of Zhang Jing, we can see through the political situation of the period of Ming Jiajing, understand the complexity of dealing with the problem of Japanese suppression, and have a deeper understanding of the history of this period of the Ming Dynasty from a new angle of view.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K248.2
本文编号：2255417
[Abstract]:Zhang Jing was the commander-in-chief of Japanese resistance in Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. The Governor of Nanzhili, Zhejiang, Fujian military affairs had great power and heavy responsibility. He was mature and prudent, carefully planning money and grain, recruiting wolf soldiers and earth soldiers, waiting for a decisive battle, the final mission, Wang Jiangjing won the great victory, the Japanese invaders hit hard. At this time, the court sent Zhao Wenhua inspector military intelligence. He framed Zhang Jing, raised invaders, missed fighter planes, and killed Zhang Jing. Zhang Jing case is a case of injustice in the struggle against Japanese in the middle and late period of Jiajing of Ming Dynasty. On the surface, it seems to be accidental, only because of Zhao Wenhua's false accusation. A thorough analysis shows that there are profound political reasons behind the case. The difference of opinion between the court and the front-line generals on the suppression of Japan was an important reason. Yan Song's totalitarian party played a role in fuelling the flames. The special political pattern in the middle and late period of Jiajing, the autocratic dictatorship, The personal factors of Jiajing Emperor led to the tragedy of Zhang Jing. By studying the case of Zhang Jing, we can see through the political situation of the period of Ming Jiajing, understand the complexity of dealing with the problem of Japanese suppression, and have a deeper understanding of the history of this period of the Ming Dynasty from a new angle of view.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2005
【分类号】：K248.2
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 聂红菊;《戚南塘剿平倭寇志传》研究[D];四川师范大学;2010年
，本文编号：2255417
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