西汉陵县徙民诸问题管窥

发布时间:2018-12-10 07:41
【摘要】: 陵县(邑)徙民问题是研究西汉时期政治军事制度、豪族问题等相关课题的重要组成部分。陵县徙民现象本身与陵县的设置相始终也几乎贯穿整个西汉王朝,同时也仅在西汉王朝如此长时间地存在过。本文围绕西汉时期陵县徙民现象分别讨论了三个问题,一是陵县与徙陵政策的兴起与废罢,该部分内容以时间为主线,分别介绍了陵县徙民在不同历史时期所呈现出的不同特点,包括社会环境、政治环境等几个方面。并在行文中对学界存有争议的“惠帝安陵昌优之徙”、“文帝薄葬说”等问题阐述了自己的学习心得。 始于西汉初年的陵县徙民将大量的关东人口分批次地迁入关中地区,对关中地区必然产生巨大的影响,本文的第三章即以此为问题展开讨论,避繁就简地讨论了陵县徙民对关中影响的两个方面即对关中经济以及对“大关中”区域形成的影响。 陵邑徙民的功能之一还在于对地方豪强势力的摧抑、打击,因而本文在第四章就陵邑徙民与西汉时期豪族群体发展的关系问题进行了分节讨论,以武帝朝为界划分出两个历史时期,阐述了豪族在西汉时期出现自身发展的“两个春天”的前因后果。文末笔者就史籍中所见诸陵人物列为附录,以供参考。
[Abstract]:The resettlement of Ling County (Yi) is an important part of the political and military system in the Western Han Dynasty. The phenomenon of resettlement of people in Lingxian itself and the setting of Lingxian County have almost run through the whole Western Han Dynasty, and only existed in the Western Han Dynasty for such a long time. This paper discusses three problems around the phenomenon of resettlement in Lingxian in the Western Han Dynasty. The first is the rise and abolition of Lingxian and the resettlement policy, which takes time as the main line. This paper introduces the different characteristics of resettlement in Lingxian in different historical periods, including social environment, political environment and so on. In the article, the author expounds his own learning experience on the controversial issues of "the migration of Hui Emperor Anling Chang" and "Emperor Wen Di's theory of burial". In the early years of the Western Han Dynasty, the resettlement people of Lingxian County moved a large number of people into Guanzhong area in batches, which will inevitably have a great impact on the Guanzhong area. The third chapter of this paper discusses this issue. This paper briefly discusses the influence of resettlement in Lingxian County on Guanzhong economy and the formation of Daguan area. One of the functions of the migration of the Lingyi people is also to suppress and strike at the local powerful forces. Therefore, in the fourth chapter, the author discusses the relationship between the migration of the Lingyi people and the development of the great ethnic groups in the Western Han Dynasty. This paper divides two historical periods into two historical periods, and expounds the causes and consequences of the "two spring" of the development of the Haozu in the Western Han Dynasty. At the end of the article, the author listed the figures in historical books as appendices for reference.
【学位授予单位】:中央民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2009
【分类号】:K234.1

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