宋代草市镇研究中的定性与定量

发布时间：2018-03-22 22:33

  本文选题：宋代　切入点：草市镇　出处：《浙江大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：以20世纪80年代为界,宋代草市镇研究可分为前后两个时期:前一时期,研究者通过爬梳历史文献,注重讨论草市镇的性质;后一时期则利用量化方法,从多维度来解释草市镇及宋代商品经济的发展概况。在定性与定量的分析框架下,历史文献中杂乱无章的草市镇记载被规划在井然有序的图画之中。草市镇经由点、线、面的发展过程,从最初的萌芽走向了后来的繁荣。但是,单一的经济发展的结构化叙事让研究者忽略了文献中关于草市镇更为丰富多彩的记载,这些记载除了提供经济解释所需的要素之外,也包含价值、观念、习俗、社会关系、社会秩序等其他方面超出经济层面的内容,它们难以定量,更需要在不同的体系中重新定性。从这个角度去看,只有改变已有的研究习惯和思维定式,未来的草市镇研究才能走得更远。
[Abstract]:In the 1980s, the study of grass towns in the Song Dynasty can be divided into two periods: in the previous period, the researchers focused on discussing the nature of the grass towns through the historical literature, and in the latter period, the quantitative method was used. In the framework of qualitative and quantitative analysis, the disorderly records of grass towns in historical documents are planned in the orderly picture. However, the structural narrative of single economic development makes researchers ignore the more colorful records of grass towns in the literature. In addition to providing the elements needed for economic interpretation, these records also contain values, ideas, customs, social relations, social order and other aspects that go beyond the economic dimension and are difficult to quantify. From this point of view, only by changing the existing research habits and thinking patterns, can the future study of grass towns go further.
【作者单位】： 浙江大学历史学系;
【分类号】：F129;K244
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本文编号：1650737