明代浙江地区军屯处所与其基层社会秩序

发布时间：2018-06-10 12:56

本文选题：明代 + 浙江　；参考：《天津师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：浙江作为重要的沿海、沿江城市,连接长江、钱塘水系,东临东海,岛屿众多。倭寇在明代部分时期是东南沿海的严重忧患,这种背景就凸显出了浙江地区重要的军事意义。为防倭寇,明朝于浙江沿海设立了若干卫所,并时有调整。洪武二十年之后,浙江卫所设置基本固定,仅少数卫所有调整。明代的地方社会系统,包括卫所系统下的军事社会组织,与州县组织下的居民社会组织等。故军屯处所与乡村里甲等同属明代的基层社会体系。本文考察了浙江布政司和都司的地理范围,在此基础上对个别卫的沿革进行了考辨,并探讨了浙江地区军屯处所的情况。侧重于浙江军屯的分布、屯田亩数、屯田籽粒数的考察,以及屯所管理的探研,目的在于理清浙江地区军屯情况。此外,在探讨明代军屯处所管理者的前提下,也分析了军屯背景下的基层社会管理、军卫屯所与里间的关系,以及卫所与州县的部分合作等。
[Abstract]:Zhejiang as an important coastal city, linking the Yangtze River, Qiantang water system, east of the East China Sea, many islands. Japanese aggressors were a serious worry in the southeast coast in some period of Ming Dynasty, which highlights the important military significance in Zhejiang. In order to prevent Japanese invaders, the Ming Dynasty set up a number of health stations along the coast of Zhejiang, and sometimes adjusted. Hongwu 20 years later, Zhejiang Wei set up a basic fixed, only a small number of all adjustments. The local social system in Ming Dynasty, including the military social organization under the Wei Institute system, and the resident social organization under the state and county organization, etc. Therefore, Juntun place and village a-like belong to the basic social system of Ming Dynasty. In this paper, the geographical scope of the Chief Secretary and the Department of Capital in Zhejiang Province is investigated. On this basis, the evolution of individual Wei is studied, and the situation of military and Tun premises in Zhejiang region is also discussed. This paper focuses on the distribution of military tun in Zhejiang province, the number of mu and grains in the field, and the exploration and research of the management in order to clear up the situation of military tun in Zhejiang area. In addition, on the premise of discussing the managers of military and tun premises in the Ming Dynasty, this paper also analyzes the basic social management in the context of military and tun, the relationship between military and tun, and the partial cooperation between Weiyang and the prefectures and counties, and so on.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K248

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