汉昭帝“耕于钩盾弄田”考
发布时间：2018-11-17 12:06
【摘要】：正汉昭帝"耕于钩盾弄田",应劭曰:"时帝年九岁,未能亲耕帝籍,钩盾,宦者近署,故往试耕为戏弄也。"臣瓒曰:"《西京故事》弄田在未央宫中。"师古曰:"弄田谓宴游之田,天子所戏弄耳,非为昭帝年幼创有此名。"(《汉书·昭帝纪》,北京:中华书局1962年版,第219页)后代学者在称赞汉昭帝九岁亲耕行为之余,指出耕于钩盾弄田与戏弄、儿戏有关。如:宋代王禹PA认为:"耕钩盾之弄田,但矜儿戏……"(王禹PA:《小畜集》卷一《古赋·籍田赋》,文渊阁四库全书第1086册,台北:台湾
[Abstract]:The Emperor of the Han Dynasty "ploughed on the hook shield and made the field," said Ying Shao. "when the emperor was nine years old, he was unable to cultivate the emperor's land personally, and the officials came close to the office, so they went to try farming for a trick." Chen Zan said, "the story of Xijing is in the Weiyang Palace." Shi Gu said, "making a field is called a feasting field. The son of Heaven teased his ears, but he did not make this name for the young Emperor Zhao." ("the Emperor Zhao Ji of the Han Dynasty, Beijing: Chinese Book of Books 1962, p. 219)" (Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company 1962, p. 219). In addition to praising the nine years old of the Han Dynasty, scholars praised the practice of farming at the age of nine. It is pointed out that farming in hooks and shields is related to teasing and play. For example: the Song Dynasty Wang Yu PA thought: "farming hook shield to make the field, but with children's play." Wang Yu, PA:, "Collection of small Livestock" Volume 1, "Ancient Fu Tian Fu", Book 1086 of the Siku Book of Wenyuange, Taipei: Taiwan
【作者单位】： 西北大学历史学院;咸阳师范学院资源环境与历史文化学院;
【基金】：陕西省教育厅重点学科研究计划(15JZ087) 咸阳师范学院省重点扶持学科专项科研基金项目(Szxky1210)
【分类号】：K234.1
本文编号：2337726
[Abstract]:The Emperor of the Han Dynasty "ploughed on the hook shield and made the field," said Ying Shao. "when the emperor was nine years old, he was unable to cultivate the emperor's land personally, and the officials came close to the office, so they went to try farming for a trick." Chen Zan said, "the story of Xijing is in the Weiyang Palace." Shi Gu said, "making a field is called a feasting field. The son of Heaven teased his ears, but he did not make this name for the young Emperor Zhao." ("the Emperor Zhao Ji of the Han Dynasty, Beijing: Chinese Book of Books 1962, p. 219)" (Beijing: Zhonghua Book Company 1962, p. 219). In addition to praising the nine years old of the Han Dynasty, scholars praised the practice of farming at the age of nine. It is pointed out that farming in hooks and shields is related to teasing and play. For example: the Song Dynasty Wang Yu PA thought: "farming hook shield to make the field, but with children's play." Wang Yu, PA:, "Collection of small Livestock" Volume 1, "Ancient Fu Tian Fu", Book 1086 of the Siku Book of Wenyuange, Taipei: Taiwan
【作者单位】： 西北大学历史学院;咸阳师范学院资源环境与历史文化学院;
【基金】：陕西省教育厅重点学科研究计划(15JZ087) 咸阳师范学院省重点扶持学科专项科研基金项目(Szxky1210)
【分类号】：K234.1
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