李贽自由思想探析

发布时间：2018-04-27 04:05

本文选题：李贽 + 自由思想　；参考：《福建师范大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文通过对李贽思想的系统考察,证明李贽的自由思想在中国自由思想史上占有重要地位。主要采取麦克考伦的三维分析法、历史与逻辑相统一的分析原则和比较与历史的评价方法等对李贽自由思想产生的因素、主要内涵、以及李贽是如何论证其自由思想等方面进行分析论证。并以三种视角对李贽自由思想进行审视,厘清李贽所说的自由是在何种意义上展开的,从而阐释李贽自由思想的现代意义。本文认为李贽自由思想的诞生是中国现代性的启蒙(或开端),由于只是处在启蒙阶段,李贽自由思想的许多方面是不成熟的,有自相矛盾之处,但它涵盖面广,几乎涉及到现代自由的全部,是一种以人为核心的广义上的自由,是中国现代自由思想的发端。李贽自由思想给我们的启示：第一,要突破对自由的狭隘认识,自由不仅是政治意义上的,更是广义上的。第二,要重视中国的自由传统,只有立足于中国自由传统的现代性才能为我所用。因此,重新探析李贽自由思想是具有重要意义的。
[Abstract]:Through the systematic investigation of Li Zhi's thought, this paper proves that Li Zhi's free thought occupies an important position in the history of Chinese free thought. It mainly adopts McCullen's three-dimensional analysis method, the unified analysis principle of history and logic and the method of comparing and evaluating history, and so on, and the main connotation of Li Zhi's free thought. And Li Zhi is how to demonstrate his freedom of thought and other aspects of analysis and argumentation. In order to explain the modern significance of Li Zhi's freedom thought, the author examines Li Zhi's freedom thought from three angles, and clarifies the meaning of Li Zhi's freedom. This paper holds that the birth of Li Zhi's free thought is the enlightenment (or beginning) of Chinese modernity. Because it is only in the enlightenment stage, many aspects of Li Zhi's freedom thought are immature and contradictory, but it covers a wide range. It almost involves the whole of modern freedom and is a kind of freedom in the broad sense with people as the core, and it is the beginning of Chinese modern freedom thought. Li Zhi's freedom thought gives us enlightenment: first, to break through the narrow understanding of freedom, freedom is not only in the political sense, but also in the broad sense. Second, we should attach importance to China's free tradition, only based on the Chinese free tradition of modernity can be used by us. Therefore, it is of great significance to re-analyze Li Zhi's free thought.
【学位授予单位】：福建师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D092

【参考文献】