左舜生政治思想探析

发布时间：2018-06-17 23:36

本文选题：左舜生 + 政治思想　；参考：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：左舜生生于1893年，卒于1969年，在他所生活的时代里，中国社会经历了甲午中日战争、抗日战争、人民解放战争。这一时期的中国历史上，出现了许多具有民主思想的爱国人士。作为他们中的一员，左舜生追求国家的独立和民族的富强。左舜生出身于中国传统知识分子家庭中，他的政治思想受到中国传统文化的影响。而新式学堂的出现、新文化运动的发生、赴法留学的经历，使左舜生受到了西方文化的熏陶，这一点在其政治思想中有着明显的体现。左舜生是中国青年党的领导人之一，受到国家主义思想的严重影响。在他的政治思想中，爱国主义思想处于核心地位，除此之外，还包括相对进步的民主立宪思想，以及与历史发展规律相违背的反共思想。本文主要从左舜生政治思想形成的背景、左舜生政治思想的主要内容、左舜生政治思想的评价三个部分进行探析，试图客观清晰地反映左舜生政治思想。第一章介绍了左舜生政治思想产生的背景，影响左舜生政治思想形成的因素主要有三点：中国时局、各思想流派、个人经历。左舜生的政治思想的形成，与他自身经历密不可分，，并且受到当时出现的各种社会思潮，特别是国家主义思想的影响。此外，不断出现的民族危机，以及为摆脱危机进行的改良和革命活动，对左舜生政治思想的形成产生了一定作用。第二章论述了左舜生政治思想的主要内容：爱国主义思想、立宪思想、反共思想。通过左舜生参加的政治活动和社会活动，详细地介绍了这三种思想。第三章从左舜生政治思想的进步性和局限性两方面，对左舜生的政治思想做出了评价，爱国是其进步性的体现，局限性是因为反共思想不符合历史的发展要求。
[Abstract]:Zuo Shun lived in 1893 and died in 1969. In his time, Chinese society experienced the Sino-Japanese War, the War of Resistance against Japan and the War of people's Liberation. In the Chinese history of this period, many patriots with democratic thought appeared. As one of them, Zuo Shunsheng pursues national independence and national prosperity. Zuo Shunsheng was born in the family of Chinese traditional intellectuals and his political thought was influenced by Chinese traditional culture. The emergence of the new school, the new cultural movement, and the experience of studying in France made Zuo Shunsheng receive the influence of western culture, which is obviously reflected in his political thought. Zuo Shunsheng is one of the leaders of Al-Shabaab, influenced by nationalism. In his political thought, patriotism is at the core, in addition to the relatively progressive democratic constitutionalism, as well as anti-Communist thought, which runs counter to the law of historical development. This article mainly analyzes the background of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought, the main content of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought, and the evaluation of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought, and tries to reflect Zuo Shunsheng's political thought objectively and clearly. The first chapter introduces the background of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought, and the factors that influence the formation of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought are as follows: China's current situation, various schools of thought and personal experience. The formation of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought was closely related to his own experience, and was influenced by various social trends of thought, especially nationalism. In addition, the continuous national crisis, as well as the reform and revolutionary activities to get rid of the crisis, played a certain role in the formation of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought. The second chapter discusses the main contents of Zuo Shunsheng's political thought: patriotism, constitutionalism and anti-Communist thought. Through the political activities and social activities in which Zuo Shunsheng participated, the three thoughts were introduced in detail. The third chapter evaluates Zuo Shunsheng's political thought from two aspects: progressive and limited. Patriotism is the embodiment of his progressiveness, and the limitation is that anti-Communist thought does not meet the development requirements of history.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D092

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