后现代主义对现代性的批判及其启示

发布时间：2018-06-19 13:42

本文选题：现代性 + 后现代主义　；参考：《安徽师范大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】：后现代主义于20世纪60年代产生于西方发达国家,是一种涉及多种领域的社会文化思潮,以否定、超越西方主流的理论基础、价值取向、思维方式为基本特征,是当代西方社会经济、政治、科学技术状况等在文化上的反映。后现代主义的产生有着深刻的社会文化根源,是现代性危机日益凸显,在对现代性问题的反思与批判中产生与发展起来的。面对现代化过程中出现的问题,后现代主义对现代性展开了最为剧烈与彻底的反思与批判。现时期,发达国家对现代化过程中的问题一筹莫展;后发国家正如饥似渴的追求现代化。作为发展中国家的中国,更是确立并努力追求着社会主义现代化建设的目标。梳理与借鉴后现代主义对现代性的反思与批判,无疑有着巨大的理论与实际意义。本文共三个部分:第一部分梳理了现代性的含义及问题,阐释了现代性的生成演进机制与危机。第二部分分析了后现代主义的产生背景、基础及内涵,着重勾勒出后现代主义对现代性的反思批判,并阐述了后现代主义自身面临的困境。第三部分分析了我国现代化现状,提出借鉴后现代主义的合理思想,避免西方国家现代化过程中走过的弯路,推进中国社会主义现代化建设。
[Abstract]:Postmodernism, which originated in the western developed countries in the 1960s, is a kind of social and cultural trend of thought involving various fields. It is characterized by the theoretical basis, value orientation and mode of thinking that negates and transcends the mainstream of the West. Is the contemporary western society economy, the politics, the science and technology condition and so on in the cultural reflection. The emergence of postmodernism has profound social and cultural roots, which is the emergence and development of the crisis of modernity in the reflection and criticism of modernity. In the face of the problems in the process of modernization, postmodernism has carried out the most intense and thorough reflection and criticism of modernity. At present, the developed countries are unable to solve the problems in the process of modernization; the latecomers are hunger for modernization. As a developing country, China has established and strived to pursue the goal of socialist modernization. It is undoubtedly of great theoretical and practical significance to comb and draw lessons from the reflection and criticism of modernity by postmodernism. This paper consists of three parts: the first part combs the meaning and problems of modernity, and explains the generation and evolution mechanism and crisis of modernity. The second part analyzes the background, foundation and connotation of postmodernism, emphatically outlines its critique of modernity, and expounds the plight of postmodernism itself. The third part analyzes the present situation of China's modernization, puts forward the reasonable thought of post-modernism, avoids the detours in the process of modernization of western countries, and advances the construction of China's socialist modernization.
【学位授予单位】：安徽师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：D09

【相似文献】