中国文明起源的特殊路径与中国古代民本思想

发布时间：2018-07-31 20:25

【摘要】：正一中国古代先人曾说:"学于古训,乃有获"。又说:"事不师古,以克永世,匪说攸闻"。(《尚书·说命下》)当今我国旨在建设中国特色社会主义社会所倡行的以人为本、以民为本的思想和主张,与古代中国民本思想存在着思想上的渊源关系。可以这样说,以人为本的主张可从古代中国文明起源特殊路径中找到它最初的源头。根据历史记载,在古代中国进入文明社会的第一个国家夏王朝,先人们已对民众在社会历史发展中的主体作用与地位作出了明确的肯定。《尚书·五子之歌》记载说:"皇祖有训,民可近,不可下,民惟邦本,本固邦宁。"这是夏康的弟弟劝说夏
[Abstract]:An ancient Chinese ancestor once said, "learn from the ancient precepts, there are gains." He also said: "We will never learn from the ancient times, but we will never fail to learn from the past." ("the Book of Shang Shu says orders") the people-oriented and people-oriented ideas and ideas advocated by our country in order to build a socialist society with Chinese characteristics, There is an ideological origin relationship with the ancient Chinese people-oriented thought. It can be said that the people-oriented proposition can find its original source from the special path of the origin of ancient Chinese civilization. According to historical records, in the Xia Dynasty, the first country in ancient China to enter a civilized society, the ancestors made a clear affirmation of the main role and status of the people in the development of social history. The people can be near, can not go down, the people only bond this, this solid Bonning. " This is Xia Kang's brother persuading Xia
【作者单位】：湖南大学岳麓书院;
【分类号】：D092

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