现代性社会正义观及其当代意义

发布时间：2018-08-10 20:06

【摘要】：现代性的正义观以个体权利为基点,认为市场经济可以为实现个人权利提供基础和环境,在市场经济条件下,每个人都以物的形式占有社会权利,即市场社会提供给人们的可支配性资源。市场社会通过商业、奢侈、货币、交换价值等普遍形式,使个人权利得到肯定和满足。市场经济按绩分配实现的程序正义,为个体成长和发展提供平等的机会,使现代人能够在各种可能性之间进行自由的选择,并为自己的选择承担责任。在资本逻辑主导的市场社会中,国家仅仅建立一个程序化的框架,让自由的个体在其中全凭自己的能力进行竞争,并由个体自身承担竞争带来的后果,这必然会导致程序正义的一元化和实质正义的虚无。
[Abstract]:The concept of justice in modernity is based on individual rights and holds that the market economy can provide the basis and environment for the realization of individual rights. Under the condition of the market economy, everyone possesses social rights in the form of things, that is, the disposable resources that the market society provides to people. The procedural justice of market economy distribution according to achievements provides equal opportunities for individual growth and development, enables modern people to make free choices among various possibilities and take responsibility for their own choices. The ordered framework allows free individuals to compete on their own and bear the consequences of competition, which will inevitably lead to the unification of procedural justice and the nothingness of substantive justice.
【作者单位】：中国健康传媒集团中国医药报;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“价值观视域下的公民身份与国家认同问题研究”(14JJD720014)
【分类号】：D089

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