理解代议机构发展:基于“授权-责任”关系的制度发展模型
发布时间:2019-03-02 16:16
【摘要】:世界各国代议机构的制度发展路径各不相同。相应地,当前学界在此领域内开展的国别及比较研究缺乏一个宏观概括性的理论视角或模型。代议机构是现代代议民主制度的最直接制度体现,作为代议民主核心内涵的选民与代表间"授权-责任"关系则是其制度合法性的来源。依据这一关系构建出的代议机构制度发展模型强调代议机构制度发展以健全"授权-责任"关系为目的。健全的"授权-责任"关系将为代议机构履行相关职能提供充分的合法性支持。反之,制度缺陷会导致代议机构不能为其所行使的权力寻找到足够的合法性来源,并由此形成代议机构发展和改革的压力和动力。
[Abstract]:The ways of institutional development of representative agencies in the world are different. Accordingly, the current national and comparative studies in this field lack of a macro-theoretical perspective or model. Representative institution is the most direct embodiment of modern representative democracy system, and the "authorization-responsibility" relationship between voters and representatives, which is the core connotation of representative democracy, is the source of its system legitimacy. The development model of representative institution system based on this relationship emphasizes that the development of representative institution system is aimed at perfecting the relationship between authority and responsibility. A sound "mandate-responsibility" relationship will provide full legitimacy support for representative agencies to perform related functions. On the contrary, the institutional defects will lead to the representative agency can not find sufficient sources of legitimacy for the power it exercises, and thus form the pressure and impetus for the development and reform of representative institutions.
【作者单位】: 华东政法大学科学研究院政治学研究所;
【基金】:国家社科基金重大项目“人民代表大会制度理论创新研究”(项目编号:14ZDA014)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:D034.3
本文编号:2433225
[Abstract]:The ways of institutional development of representative agencies in the world are different. Accordingly, the current national and comparative studies in this field lack of a macro-theoretical perspective or model. Representative institution is the most direct embodiment of modern representative democracy system, and the "authorization-responsibility" relationship between voters and representatives, which is the core connotation of representative democracy, is the source of its system legitimacy. The development model of representative institution system based on this relationship emphasizes that the development of representative institution system is aimed at perfecting the relationship between authority and responsibility. A sound "mandate-responsibility" relationship will provide full legitimacy support for representative agencies to perform related functions. On the contrary, the institutional defects will lead to the representative agency can not find sufficient sources of legitimacy for the power it exercises, and thus form the pressure and impetus for the development and reform of representative institutions.
【作者单位】: 华东政法大学科学研究院政治学研究所;
【基金】:国家社科基金重大项目“人民代表大会制度理论创新研究”(项目编号:14ZDA014)的阶段性成果
【分类号】:D034.3
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