防卫过当的成立条件及处罚问题研究

发布时间：2018-01-08 19:06

本文关键词：防卫过当的成立条件及处罚问题研究　出处：《广西大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在法治思想的影响下,国家刑罚权力运行的目的在于对犯罪行为进行打击,以及对公民人身财产安全的保障。防卫过当作为防卫制度中的一个重要组成部分,对其处理不当必定会直接威胁到他人的生命安全,甚至影响到社会秩序的稳定。在对防卫过当进行定性的过程中,我们并不能够直接套入具体罪名的犯罪构成要件将其进行具体的定罪量刑,而《刑法》条文中用来规定防卫过当行为的标准,包括行为主体的主观方面、客观方面、定罪处罚等各个方面也产生诸多理论争议和实务处理的偏差。本文正是从这一基点出发,论证成立防卫过当的主、客观条件及其对防卫过当定罪处罚的影响。本文共分为四部分,第一部分为问题的提出,该部分用相关案例引出关于认定防卫过当存在的问题;第二部分对成立防卫过当的主、客观条件进行分析,指出了认定防卫过当的成立条件中容易被忽略之处;第三部分结合防卫过当的成立条件,对防卫过当进行定罪处罚;最后一部分在对全文做出理性思考的基础上,提出笔者对防卫制度的司法建议。
[Abstract]:Under the influence of the thought of the rule of law, the purpose of the operation of the state penalty power is to crack down on the criminal behavior, and to safeguard the personal and property safety of the citizen, as an important part of the defense system. Improper handling of it will directly threaten the safety of others and even affect the stability of social order. We can not directly cover the specific charges of the elements of the crime to carry out a specific conviction and sentencing, and the provisions of the Criminal Law are used to provide the standards for the defense of excessive conduct, including the subjective aspects of the subject of the act. Objective aspects, such as conviction and punishment also produce a lot of theoretical disputes and practical treatment of deviation. This article is from this point of view, to prove the establishment of the main body of excessive defense. Objective conditions and their impact on the conviction and punishment of excessive defense. This paper is divided into four parts, the first part is the question raised, this part uses the relevant cases to lead to the identification of the problem of excessive defense; The second part analyzes the subjective and objective conditions of establishing excessive defense, and points out that it is easy to be ignored in the establishment conditions of excessive defense. The third part combines the establishment condition of excessive defense, carries on the conviction punishment to the defense excessive; In the last part, on the basis of rational thinking on the full text, the author puts forward the judicial suggestions on the defense system.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D924.1

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