南宁市交通文明劝导活动的法学探讨

发布时间：2018-09-04 13:56

【摘要】：伴随着中国国民经济的飞速发展,加上越来越快的城市化进程,我们所面临的城市道路交通状况也变得越来越复杂,各种交通拥堵现象以及交通违规现象着实让人堪忧。南宁市政府为了让这一现象得到改善,并且让广大公民的交通安全意识能得到提高,从2013年五月起要求驾校学员在取得驾驶证前需去马路指定路口进行文明劝导活动。但事实上在实际操作中,各种各样的问题也随之涌现,亟待去解决。人们对交通的需求一直在提高,除了有关安全、舒适、经济和便利方面,由于人们的法律意识也在不断增强,他们对于交通行政执法的合理性合法性也会更多关注。本文作者在第一个部分对南宁市文明劝导活动的背景情况进行了简单的阐述,第二个部分一开始对文明劝导活动的本质进行了分析,认为文明劝导其实是对公民基本权利的一种限制,继而在公共利益与私人利益的限制方面,比例原则与政府管理权方面,公民基本权利有限原则方面对文明劝导活动的法理进行了分析。进而在第三部分根据前文的分析提出了南宁市文明劝导活动存在的问题,最后建立在全文分析的基础上提出了相关的建议,认为文明劝导活动的出台需经公众参与,政府、公安交通管理部门在制定文明劝导活动相关措施的时候应该更加合法,得到公众高度的支持,使我们的社会更加和谐。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of China's national economy and the rapid urbanization process, the urban road traffic situation has become more and more complex. All kinds of traffic jams and traffic violations are worrying. In order to improve this phenomenon and raise the public's awareness of traffic safety, Nanning Municipal Government has since May 2013 asked drivers to go to designated junctions for civilized persuasion activities before obtaining a driver's license. But in fact, in practice, a variety of problems have emerged and need to be solved. In addition to safety, comfort, economy and convenience, people's legal consciousness is also increasing, so they will pay more attention to the rationality and legitimacy of traffic administrative law enforcement. In the first part, the author briefly expounds the background of the cultural persuasion activities in Nanning. The second part begins with an analysis of the nature of the cultural persuasion activities. The author holds that civilization persuasion is in fact a restriction on the basic rights of citizens, and then on the restriction of public and private interests, the principle of proportionality and the power of government management. In the aspect of the limited principle of citizen's basic rights, the legal principle of civilized persuasion is analyzed. Then in the third part, according to the above analysis, the problems of Nanning civilization persuasion activities are put forward. Finally, based on the analysis of the full text, the author puts forward some relevant suggestions, and thinks that the introduction of civilization persuasion activities needs the participation of the public and the government. The public security traffic management department should be more legal and highly supported by the public when formulating the relevant measures of civilized persuasion activities so as to make our society more harmonious.
【学位授予单位】：广西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D922.14

【相似文献】