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被遗忘权与受众隐私保护意识研究

发布时间:2019-04-13 13:12
【摘要】:随着社会的发展,隐私问题日益突出,特别是在互联网领域。我们会认为这是一个没有隐私的时代,隐私的肆意"流动"我们或许已经习以为常,加之技术的渗透带来隐私贩卖等诸多问题,使得我们在互联网空间中的隐私权难以维护。一方面我们提倡并主张个人隐私权利,另一方面我们却夸大了它的存在。有时,我们在经济利益的糖衣炮弹下背离了隐私保护的初衷。可当我们遭受因隐私泄露而产生的后果时,我们才恍然大悟保护个人隐私的重要性。"数字遗忘"存在于互联网当中,并以数字技术为依托,针对个人隐私产生了一系列问题。本文从欧盟提出"被遗忘权"的概念入手,探讨"被遗忘权"与受众隐私之间的关系,梳理出互联网时代受众隐私侵害的种种表现,通过研究发现其隐私问题的解决离不开互联网传播隐私的管理层面。受众需要对隐私信息具有自律意识,从而在互联网络中建立起隐私的规制系统。个人自律、网络隐私管理的制度构建、行业监督体制是保护受众隐私不受侵害的重要措施。本文以文献研究为主,对已有研究进行进一步得梳理与核实,从而得出,"被遗忘权"的真正目的在于被遗忘的价值,它与个人隐私之间的关系在于,它是隐私权在互联网时代的延伸物,对于重塑人格形象、给予人格自由具有重要意义。但"被遗忘"却并非完美地清除,我们需要探索隐私问题的本质和可能解决的路径。我国可以借鉴"被遗忘权"的理念,实行其本土化发展,但关键的因素在于公民隐私意识的构建、媒介素养的提高、隐私文化的培育等,而运用传播隐私管理理论正是解决之道。
[Abstract]:With the development of society, privacy issues become increasingly prominent, especially in the field of the Internet. We will think that this is an era of no privacy, the wanton "flow" of privacy we may have become accustomed to, and the infiltration of technology has brought about privacy trafficking and many other issues, making our privacy in the Internet space difficult to maintain. On the one hand, we advocate and advocate the right to privacy, on the other hand, we exaggerate its existence. Sometimes, under sugar-coated shells of economic interest, we deviate from the original intention of privacy protection. But when we suffer the consequences of privacy leaks, we suddenly realize the importance of protecting our privacy. " Digital oblivion "exists in the Internet, and based on digital technology, has created a series of problems for personal privacy." Starting with the concept of "right to be forgotten" put forward by the European Union, this paper discusses the relationship between the right to be forgotten and the privacy of the audience, and sorts out the various manifestations of the infringement of the privacy of the audience in the age of the Internet. Through the research, it is found that the privacy problem can not be solved without the management level of Internet communication privacy. The audience needs to have self-discipline to privacy information, so as to set up privacy regulation system in the Internet. Personal self-discipline, the construction of network privacy management system, industry supervision system is an important measure to protect audience privacy. Based on the literature research, this paper further combs and verifies the existing research and concludes that the real purpose of the "right to be forgotten" lies in the value of being forgotten, and the relationship between the right to be forgotten and the privacy of the individual lies in the relationship between the "right to be forgotten" and the individual privacy. It is the extension of the right to privacy in the Internet era, and it is of great significance to reshape the personality image and give the personality freedom. But being forgotten is not perfect. We need to explore the nature of privacy issues and possible ways to solve them. China can learn from the concept of "right to be forgotten" and carry out its localization development, but the key factors are the construction of citizens' privacy consciousness, the improvement of media literacy, the cultivation of privacy culture, and so on. And the use of communication privacy management theory is the solution.
【学位授予单位】:西北民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:D923

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前3条

1 徐敬宏;张为杰;李玲;;西方新闻传播学关于社交网络中隐私侵权问题的研究现状[J];国际新闻界;2014年10期

2 陈昶屹;;被遗忘权——欧美国家利益暗战利器[J];法律与生活;2014年13期

3 周葆华;陆晔;;受众的媒介信息处理能力——中国公众媒介素养状况调查报告之一[J];新闻记者;2008年04期



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