邓小平的思想政治教育理论研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 03:16

本文关键词：邓小平的思想政治教育理论研究　出处：《中国地质大学(北京)》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：邓小平的思想政治教育理论,是邓小平理论的重要组成部分,是邓小平在中国革命、建设及改革开放的实际工作中提出的加强思想政治教育的一系列观点的总称。目前,对于邓小平新时期思想政治教育的理论体系研究不断深入,研究成果也相对较多。本文拟在已有研究成果的基础上,重点分析邓小平的思想政治教育理论的形成与发展过程、主要内容和方法,进而总结出这一理论的基本经验,并结合当前工作中面临的突出问题,探讨这一理论的当代价值。邓小平的思想政治教育理论,是在继承马克思主义思想政治教育理论的基础上,应对国际国内各种错综复杂的问题所作出的思考和回应。邓小平的思想政治教育理论是一个逐步发展完善的过程,是紧紧围绕党在不同时期的中心任务展开的。新民主主义革命时期,邓小平的思想政治教育实践紧紧围绕如何完成马克思主义在中国的飞跃而展开;新中国成立后到党的十一届三中全会前,邓小平的思想政治教育实践主要致力于加强党的建设,完成思想战线上的拨乱反正;改革开放以来,邓小平的思想政治教育实践主要围绕现代化建设,培育社会主义建设的“四有”新人进行。随着改革开放的深入发展,西方资本主义国家加快了对我国意识形态领域的渗透,社会上一些资产阶级自由化思潮开始出现,党内消极腐败现象也较严重。面对党内外严峻的形势,邓小平以其独特的智慧对思想政治教育的主要内容进行了阐述,指出必须坚持进行马克思主义世界观教育、理想信念教育、党的基本路线教育及爱国主义和社会主义的教育;强调思想政治教育的方法必须随着形势发展和人们思想变化而创新,使教育更具有针对性和说服力,为党的思想政治教育工作打开了一个崭新的局面。当前,中国正处在改革的攻坚期,思想政治教育面临着许多新的挑战,如价值观念的多元化、大众传媒的误导、道德滑坡等现象。深入研究邓小平的思想政治教育理论,挖掘其内在价值,对于我们充分认识现时代加强党员干部理想信念教育的重要性,准确把握新时期高校如何开展对青年的思想政治教育工作具有重要的指导意义。
[Abstract]:Deng Xiaoping's theory of ideological and political education, which is an important part of Deng Xiaoping's theory, is a revolution in China. The general name of a series of views on strengthening ideological and political education put forward in the practical work of construction and reform and opening up. At present, the theoretical system of ideological and political education of Deng Xiaoping in the new period has been studied in depth. On the basis of the existing research results, this paper focuses on the formation and development process, main contents and methods of Deng Xiaoping's ideological and political education theory. Then summed up the basic experience of this theory, and combined with the current work in the face of outstanding problems, explore the contemporary value of this theory. Deng Xiaoping's theory of ideological and political education. On the basis of inheriting Marxist theory of ideological and political education. The thinking and response to various complicated problems at home and abroad. Deng Xiaoping's theory of ideological and political education is a process of gradual development and perfection. During the period of New Democratic Revolution, Deng Xiaoping's practice of ideological and political education closely revolved around how to complete the leap of Marxism in China. From the founding of New China to the third Plenary session of the 11th CPC Central Committee, Deng Xiaoping's practice of ideological and political education is mainly devoted to strengthening the Party's construction and accomplishing the rectification of chaos on the ideological front. Since the reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping's ideological and political education practice mainly revolves around the modernization construction, cultivates the socialism construction "four have" the new person to carry on, along with the reform and opening up the thorough development. Western capitalist countries have accelerated the infiltration into the ideological field of our country, some bourgeois liberalization ideological trend has begun to appear in the society, and the phenomenon of negative corruption within the party is also serious, facing the severe situation inside and outside the party. Deng Xiaoping, with his unique wisdom, expounds the main contents of ideological and political education, and points out that we must persist in the education of Marxist world outlook and the education of ideals and beliefs. Education on the Party's basic line and on patriotism and socialism; It is emphasized that the methods of ideological and political education must be innovated with the development of the situation and the changes of people's thoughts, so as to make the education more pertinent and persuasive, thus opening up a new situation for the Party's ideological and political education work. China is in the critical period of reform, ideological and political education is facing many new challenges, such as the diversity of values, mass media mislead. Deeply study Deng Xiaoping's theory of ideological and political education and excavate its intrinsic value, which is important for us to fully understand the importance of strengthening the education of Party members and cadres' ideals and beliefs in the present era. It is of great significance to accurately grasp how to carry out ideological and political education for young people in colleges and universities in the new period.
【学位授予单位】：中国地质大学(北京)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D64

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