俄、汉谚语中家庭价值观对比研究

发布时间：2018-01-01 12:12

本文关键词：俄、汉谚语中家庭价值观对比研究　出处：《吉林大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：文化价值观是文化的重要组成部分,属于观念文化的一种。在整个文化价值观体系中,家庭价值观占有很重要的地位,它对每一位家庭成员的思想和行为起着指导作用。俄、汉民族的家庭价值观有很多相似之处,也存在不少相异的地方。本文以谚语为语料,对比研究两个民族家庭价值观的异同,从而探索俄、汉民族文化的深层特征,既立足于语言文化的相互关系,又是对语言与文化关系研究内容的丰富。本文的研究结构如下: 第1章文化价值观概述第2章俄、汉谚语研究第3章谚语中体现的俄汉民族家庭价值观第1章概述了文化及文化价值观的定义、文化价值观的主要内容、谚语与文化价值观的关系等,其中家庭价值观是文化价值观的重要组成部分。第2章简述了谚语的定义及俄、汉谚语的特点,分析了谚语中反映的文化及文化价值观。谚语反映的文化价值观包括道德观、社会观和生活观。第3章具体研究俄、汉谚语中体现的家庭价值观,其中包括重家观、婚姻观、夫妻关系、亲子关系、家庭教育和对“孝道”的认识等方面。通过对比分析俄汉民族家庭价值观,总结出俄、汉民族深层文化特征。汉民族文化中有明显的求“和谐”、重“德善”、轻“自由”、遵“传统”的特征。儒家思想在中国社会长期占统治地位是这一文化特征形成的重要原因。俄罗斯民族文化特征则表现出浓郁的宗教性和鲜明的矛盾性。在本章的分析过程中,采用了直观的并列比较方式,使对比结果一目了然。综上所述,本文通过对俄、汉谚语中家庭价值观对比研究,探索了俄、汉民族的文化内涵。此项研究不仅有助于熟练地掌握、运用俄语谚语,强化语言能力,而且能使我们更为深入地了解俄罗斯民族文化和民族心理,提高跨文化交际的质量。
[Abstract]:Cultural values are an important part of culture and belong to a kind of conceptual culture. In the whole system of cultural values, family values play an important role. It plays a guiding role in the thought and behavior of every family member. There are many similarities and differences in the family values of the Russian and Chinese nationalities. The proverbs are used as the corpus in this paper. This paper makes a comparative study of the similarities and differences between the family values of the two nationalities so as to explore the deep characteristics of the Russian and Chinese national cultures, which is based on the mutual relationship of language and culture. It is also a rich study on the relationship between language and culture. The research structure of this paper is as follows: Chapter 1 Overview of Cultural values Chapter 2 A study of Russian and Chinese proverbs The Family values of Russian and Chinese nationalities embodied in Proverbs The first chapter summarizes the definition of culture and cultural values, the main contents of cultural values, the relationship between proverbs and cultural values, among which family values are an important part of cultural values. Chapter 2 briefly describes the definition of proverbs and the characteristics of Russian and Chinese proverbs, and analyzes the cultural and cultural values reflected in proverbs, which include moral, social and life values. Chapter 3 specifically studies the family values embodied in Russian and Chinese proverbs, including family view, marriage view, husband and wife relationship, parent-child relationship. Family education and understanding of "filial piety". Through the comparative analysis of Russian and Chinese national family values, summed up the deep cultural characteristics of Russia and Han nationality. Light "freedom". Follow "tradition" The long-term dominance of Confucianism in Chinese society is an important reason for the formation of this cultural feature. The Russian national cultural characteristics show strong religious and contradictory characteristics. In this chapter, the analysis of the process. Middle. A visual parallel comparison method is used to make the comparison results clear at a glance. To sum up, this paper explores the cultural connotations of Russian and Chinese nationalities through a comparative study of family values in Russian and Chinese proverbs, which is not only helpful to master and use Russian proverbs, but also to strengthen language competence. Moreover, it can help us understand Russian national culture and psychology more deeply and improve the quality of cross-cultural communication.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：H35;H136

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