论表示心理回归的“~ていく”的基本特征及其使用条件

发布时间：2019-03-16 19:19

【摘要】：本文回顾了先行研究中有关「~ていく」的论述,发现迄今为止的研究很少涉及表示心理回归的"~ていく"的用法,并通过问卷调查发现,日语学习者对此用法的"~ていく"也较为陌生。本文从基本特征、使用条件和内外意识三方面对表示心理回归的"~ていく"进行论述,认为动作主体以外人身份身处临时环境、动作主体在临时环境里实施某一动作、动作主体有自己的应属环境这三点是表示心理回归的"~ていく"的必要条件,满足了这三点的"~ていく"使表达更具临场感,而不满足这三点的"~ていく"则往往为误用。
[Abstract]:This paper reviews the discussion about "~" in the previous study, and finds that the research so far rarely involves the use of "~", which indicates psychological regression, and through a questionnaire survey, it is found that there is little to be done about the use of the word "~" in psychological regression. Japanese learners are also unfamiliar with this usage. From three aspects of basic characteristics, using conditions and internal and external consciousness, this paper discusses the "~" of psychological regression, and points out that the action subject is in the temporary environment as an outsider, and the action subject carries out a certain action in the temporary environment. The action subject has its own environment. These three points are the necessary conditions for the psychological regression, which satisfies these three points to make the expression more temporary. Those who do not satisfy these three points are often misused.
【作者单位】：复旦大学外国语言文学学院;
【基金】：复旦大学2010年度文科科研推进计划“金苗”项目“日语复合动词形成及语义变化的认知学探索”成果
【分类号】：H36

【参考文献】