作为实验性文化文本的耽美小说及其女性阅读空间

发布时间：2018-06-21 06:22

本文选题：耽美小说 + 实验性　；参考：《复旦大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：耽美小说作为网络文学的一种表现形式,伴随着日本的动漫迷文化的大行其道,在当代中国的网络文学中独树一帜。耽美文化的参与者多为年轻女性,她们被称为“同人女”或“腐女”。在中国,这个群体从90年代初开始逐渐发展壮大。网络的普及为“同人女”写作提供了技术支持,在许多大型网站的,耽美小说作为一种类型,出现在显著位置,成为不能回避的网络文学现象。绝大多数的女性向同人创作,包含了把从主流漫画里面移用的人物改写为同性之间的倾慕甚至情欲的内容。女性在大众媒介里对于男性同性题材的探索和创作使得该类题材和作品成为重新界定女性读者的性别认同和爱欲的别具生命力的载体。尽管通常以叛逆现实的姿态出现,但耽美小说其实同样是当代生活的一种回应方式,依然可以纳入我们已有的文学传统中去。本文对耽美小说作为实验性文化文本的属性及其带来的女性阅读空间进行探讨,以西方女权主义文学理论、文化研究论理、文化人类学理论等为基础,以耽美小说为对象,运用文本细读和人类学田野调查等研究方法,对耽美小说进行文化意义上的解读。论文首先将耽美小说置于日本文学史的背景下进行考察,探讨耽美的含义和流变,及其在中国的传播与发展；然后梳理国内具有代表性的耽美小说、结合“同人女”的半结构性访谈、“同人祭”的参与调查,解读耽美小说作为实验性文化文本所呈现出的与传统文学的不同属性。最后,本文从“性别文化寓意”和“女性阅读空间”两个角度出发,探讨耽美小说具有的这种“实验性”及其寓意给女性提供了怎样的阅读空间,钩连出这种阅读空间和女性自身的空间观之间的内在联系及其所蕴含的政治学含义。
[Abstract]:As a form of expression of network literature, Tanmei novel is unique in contemporary Chinese network literature with the popularity of Japanese fanatic culture. The participants in the culture are mostly young women, who are called "fellow women" or "stale women". In China, this group began to grow gradually in the early 1990 s. The popularity of the network provides technical support for the writing of "the same woman". In many large websites, the novels of Daimi, as a kind of type, appear in a prominent position and become a phenomenon of network literature that can not be evaded. The vast majority of women write to fellow men, including rewriting characters from mainstream comics to same-sex adoration and even lust. The exploration and creation of male same-sex themes by women in the mass media make this kind of themes and works become a vital carrier to redefine the female readers' gender identity and love desire. Although it usually appears as a rebellious reality, it is also a response to contemporary life and can still be incorporated into our existing literary tradition. This paper probes into the nature of his novel as an experimental cultural text and its female reading space. Based on the western feminist literary theory, cultural research theory, cultural anthropology theory and so on, the author takes the Tanmei novel as the object. By means of text reading and anthropological fieldwork, this paper makes a cultural interpretation of his novels. In this paper, the author makes a study of his novels in the background of the history of Japanese literature, discusses the meaning and evolution of his beauty and its dissemination and development in China, and then combs the representative domestic novels of his beauty. Combined with the semi-structural interview of "the same woman" and the investigation of "the sacrifice of the same Man", this paper interprets the different attributes of Tanmei's novel as an experimental cultural text from the traditional literature. Finally, from the perspectives of "gender cultural implication" and "female reading space", this paper probes into how the "experimental" and its implication of the novel provide women with reading space. The connection between the reading space and the female's own spatial view and its political implication.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I207.42

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