汉语等同双宾句与等同范畴
发布时间：2018-10-11 15:34
【摘要】：等同双宾句是一种独立的双宾类型,在句法行为上跟动补结构以及与格结构非常相似,都是毗邻于动词的宾语"被动化"以及被"把"提前,动词后的符号串可以经受并列测试。移位测试表明等同双宾句的近宾语是复杂动词(动词+远宾语)的宾语,并列测试则表明近宾语与远宾语是个结构体。等同双宾句及其相应的含"作、为、是"的句式都含有等同范畴,差异在于等同范畴有无语音实现。等同范畴实现与否以及实现作什么会对句法行为有影响。
[Abstract]:The equivalent double object sentence is an independent double object type, which is very similar to the verb-complement structure and the case structure in syntactic behavior. It is the object "passively" adjacent to the verb and is "brought forward". The string of symbols after a verb can be tested in parallel. The shift test shows that the near object equivalent to the double object sentence is the object of the complex verb (verb distal object), while the parallel test shows that the near object and the distal object are individual structures. The syntactic structure of the equivalent double object sentence and its corresponding "do, be, be" all contain the equivalent category, the difference lies in whether the equivalent category has phonetic realization or not. Whether the equivalent category is realized or not and what to do will affect the syntactic behavior.
【作者单位】： 安徽师范大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(08BYY002)
【分类号】：H146
[Abstract]:The equivalent double object sentence is an independent double object type, which is very similar to the verb-complement structure and the case structure in syntactic behavior. It is the object "passively" adjacent to the verb and is "brought forward". The string of symbols after a verb can be tested in parallel. The shift test shows that the near object equivalent to the double object sentence is the object of the complex verb (verb distal object), while the parallel test shows that the near object and the distal object are individual structures. The syntactic structure of the equivalent double object sentence and its corresponding "do, be, be" all contain the equivalent category, the difference lies in whether the equivalent category has phonetic realization or not. Whether the equivalent category is realized or not and what to do will affect the syntactic behavior.
【作者单位】： 安徽师范大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(08BYY002)
【分类号】：H146
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