略论《说文解字》中的反形字
发布时间：2018-10-18 14:35
【摘要】：反形字作为《说文解字》一书中的一类特殊字体,许慎认为是由某一字体的反形构成的,在意义方面也与原字有着某种程度的联系。后世学者对此有所讨论,但不够全面。笔者从反形字形体的分类、反形字与原字古音的远近、字义的差异三个方面,对反形字进行了具体分析,反形字与原字之间在音、义方面既有联系又有区别,而联系是主要方面。笔者并对反形字字形的历史演变及历史作用进行了考察,《说文》中的篆体反形字大多是从早期的字形继承和分化而来,是在字体演变的历史过程中形成的。
[Abstract]:As a kind of special font in Shuo Wen Jie Zi, Xu Shen thinks that the inverse character is composed of the inverse form of a certain font, and it is also related to the original character to some extent in meaning. Later generations of scholars have discussed this, but not comprehensive enough. In this paper, the author makes a concrete analysis of the reverse character from three aspects: the classification of the form of the reverse character, the distance and proximity of the antiform character and the ancient sound of the original word, and the difference of the meaning of the character. The author makes a concrete analysis of the reverse character. The reverse character and the original character have both the connection and the difference in the aspect of sound and meaning. And the connection is the main aspect. The author also makes an investigation of the historical evolution and historical function of the inverse characters. Most of the characters in Shuo Wen are inherited and differentiated from the early glyph and formed in the historical process of font evolution.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学中文系;
【分类号】：H123
[Abstract]:As a kind of special font in Shuo Wen Jie Zi, Xu Shen thinks that the inverse character is composed of the inverse form of a certain font, and it is also related to the original character to some extent in meaning. Later generations of scholars have discussed this, but not comprehensive enough. In this paper, the author makes a concrete analysis of the reverse character from three aspects: the classification of the form of the reverse character, the distance and proximity of the antiform character and the ancient sound of the original word, and the difference of the meaning of the character. The author makes a concrete analysis of the reverse character. The reverse character and the original character have both the connection and the difference in the aspect of sound and meaning. And the connection is the main aspect. The author also makes an investigation of the historical evolution and historical function of the inverse characters. Most of the characters in Shuo Wen are inherited and differentiated from the early glyph and formed in the historical process of font evolution.
【作者单位】： 华东师范大学中文系;
【分类号】：H123
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