丽江古城景观小品研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 10:51

本文关键词： 丽江古城景观小品设计城市文化地域特色　出处：《河北工程大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：景观小品作为一门公共环境景观艺术,其涉及了建筑、园林、道路、广场等环境因素。丽江古城景观小品是指安放在丽江古城公共环境中如道路、广场、公共绿化、公共建筑周边等地的室外小品。它基本上可以分为功能类小品、视传类小品、综合类小品三类。成熟的景观小品要充分融入到周围自然环境与人文环境之中,能够彰显出地域特色与地域文化,衬托出城市最美丽的一面,传承城市的自然风貌与历史文化。云南丽江市的丽江古城景观小品作为丽江纳西族人审美能力的一种特殊表现形态,在丽江景观发展史上需要承载大量的本地文化与特色。民族的文化刻凿在小品的形体与空间之中,丽江人民用不同的景观小品美表现自己的审美和民族文化,积累下人类最宝贵而深厚的精神财富,使得景观小品独树一帜特色鲜明。丽江古城景观小品述说着纳西族民族文化发展的历史,凝聚着纳西族民族的精神和传统,代表着古城人民对景观美的无限追求,展现了丽江独具特色的价值观念及审美情趣。民族景观小品是一个民族精神文明与物质文明最直观、最集中的展现。本文主要从笔者对丽江古城纳西族景观小品的类型、分布、特征、影响等因素进行研究,并且对古城景观小品的功能作用、环境审美作用、对精神文明塑造的作用和古城景观小品的设计手法方面进行研究,力图探寻景观小品设计的相关思路和手法。
[Abstract]:Landscape sketch as a public environment landscape art, it involves architecture, gardens, roads, squares and other environmental factors. Lijiang ancient city landscape sketch is placed in the public environment of Lijiang ancient city, such as roads, squares. Public greening, public buildings around the outdoor sketch. It can basically be divided into functional sketch, according to the transmission of small pieces. The mature landscape sketch should be fully integrated into the surrounding natural environment and humanistic environment, can show the regional characteristics and regional culture, set off the most beautiful side of the city. As a special form of aesthetic ability of Naxi people in Lijiang, the landscape sketch of Lijiang ancient city in Lijiang City of Yunnan Province is a special form of aesthetic ability of Naxi people. In the history of landscape development, Lijiang needs to bear a large number of local culture and characteristics. National culture carved in the shape and space of the sketch, Lijiang people with different landscape beauty to express their own aesthetic and national culture. The accumulation of the most valuable and profound spiritual wealth of mankind makes the landscape sketch distinctive. Lijiang ancient city landscape sketch describes the history of the development of Naxi national culture. The spirit and tradition of the Naxi nationality are condensed, representing the infinite pursuit of the beauty of the landscape by the people of the ancient city. Lijiang shows unique values and aesthetic taste. National landscape sketch is a national spiritual civilization and material civilization the most intuitive. The most concentrated show. This article mainly from the author of the ancient city of Lijiang Naxi landscape sketch types, distribution, characteristics, and other factors to study, and the ancient city landscape sketch function, environmental aesthetic role. This paper studies the role of spiritual civilization and the design techniques of ancient city landscape sketch, and tries to explore the relevant ideas and techniques of landscape sketch design.
【学位授予单位】：河北工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU984.1

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