新疆卫拉特蒙古族女性传统头饰研究

发布时间：2018-01-25 18:12

本文关键词： 卫拉特蒙古族头饰装饰传承发展　出处：《新疆师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：新疆卫拉特蒙古族女性传统头饰在本民族的文化中占有着举足轻重的地位,呈现出浓郁的民族文化气息。头饰的艺术特征深受其所处自然环境和社会环境的影响。新疆卫拉特蒙古族女性传统头饰的设计便体现出了草原民族博大精深的历史文化,在女子头饰上具体体现在工艺特色上,从造型、纹样、色彩的特点可以很好的呈现出来。笔者通过对新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州、塔城地区等地区进行实地调查,获取第一手详实的资料,通过文献对卫拉特蒙古族的历史脉络加以了解和掌握,将头饰分为帽饰、发饰、耳饰三个部分,按地区将调研收集的头饰进行分类,从头饰的造型特征和装饰特点对其探析,进一步从头饰的装饰纹样特征以及头饰中的刺绣工艺、银饰工艺和帽子的制作工艺方面进行归纳分析,在此基础上从地理环境和宗教文化对头饰的影响方面通过文献查阅进行总结。在新疆卫拉特蒙古族在历史的变迁中,形成了自己民族所独有的特色文化,从头饰的造型到装饰无疑不流露着蒙古族人民千百年积淀文化内涵,在新疆不同地区的卫拉特蒙古族的头饰艺术都有它的差异,更不用说与内蒙和地区的蒙古族头饰的对比了,受地理环境的影响,多元文化的融合,女性传统头饰艺术具有极强的地域民族特色。宗教作为新疆卫拉特蒙古族的精神寄托,在女性传统头饰中也扮演着重要的角色。除了宗教文化等体现外,卫拉特蒙古族对自然的崇拜也在头饰上体现的淋漓尽致。在调研中可以感受到卫拉特蒙古族对头饰的重视,以及在头饰的装饰上,多表达他们对美好生活的希望与向往。
[Abstract]:Traditional Headwear of Mongolian women in Xinjiang Werat occupies a pivotal position in the culture of this nation. The artistic characteristics of Headwear are deeply influenced by its natural environment and social environment. The design of traditional Headwear of Mongolian women in Xinjiang reflects the extensive and profound history of grassland nationality. History and culture. In women's headdress on the specific features of the craft, from the shape, patterns, color features can be well presented. The author through the Xinjiang Bayinguleng Mongolia Autonomous Prefecture, Tacheng area and other areas to conduct field investigation. Through the literature to understand and master the historical context of the Mongolian people in Werat, the headdress is divided into three parts: hat decoration, hair decoration, ear decoration, and the headgear collected by the region will be classified according to the region. From the modeling characteristics and decorative features of the headgear to explore, and further from the decorative pattern features of the headdress and the embroidery process in the headdress, silverware technology and hat production technology were summarized and analyzed. On this basis from the geographical environment and religious culture on the impact of headwear through literature review summarized in Xinjiang in the historical changes of the Mongolian people in the formation of their own unique characteristics of the national culture. From the shape of headgear to decoration, there is no doubt that the Mongolian people accumulated cultural connotation for thousands of years, in different regions of Xinjiang, the Mongolian art of Headwear has its differences. Not to mention the contrast with the Mongolian Headwear in Inner Mongolia and the region, due to the influence of the geographical environment, the integration of multiculturalism. As the spiritual sustenance of the Mongolian people in Xinjiang, religion also plays an important role in the traditional female headdress. Besides religious culture and so on, religion plays an important role. Werat Mongolian worship of nature also reflected on the incisive and incisive headdress. In the survey can feel the importance of the Mongolian in Werat, as well as in the headdress decoration. Express their hope and yearning for a better life.
【学位授予单位】：新疆师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TS941.3

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