风景园林参数化规划设计研究

发布时间：2018-10-22 20:05

【摘要】：非线性理论的产生逐渐改变了我们的生活,同时也改变了设计师的思维模式。在建筑领域,非线性科学的渗透而产生的参数化日渐成为前卫设计方法的代名词和未来建筑发展的方向。鉴于参数化在建筑领域的成功实践,本文将非线性理论引入风景园林领域,研究其如何打破传统线性科学对规划设计的束缚。文章主要分为四个部分来介绍。第一部分介绍了国内外参数化理论研究和实践案例,以英国伦敦建筑联盟学院、苏黎世联邦工业大学等院校参数化教学为例,阐述了参数化在风景园林中的应用;第二部分通过混沌理论、分形理论、自组织演化理论等非线性理论对风景园林的启示分析,引出参数化规划设计方法,并与传统规划设计方法的对比分析,揭示参数化方法的科学性和优势;第三部分详细介绍了参数化方法在风景园林调查与分析、方案构思、评价和施工管理阶段全过程的具体应用。第四部分介绍了本人的实践研究,以地形设计为切入点,探讨了其应用方法和发展前景。本文将非线性理论与信息技术相结合,提出了新的规划设计方法,以不同视角对传统规划设计方法加以更新和完善。论文总结了此次研究的不足,以作为以后研究的基础,展望了参数化方法在风景园林设计全生命周期的应用。最终结论是以整体性、过程性与关联性的非线性思维观为指导,构建非线性的景观世界。
[Abstract]:The emergence of nonlinear theory has gradually changed our lives, but also changed the thinking mode of designers. In the field of architecture, the parameterization caused by the infiltration of nonlinear science is becoming the synonym of avant-garde design method and the direction of architectural development in the future. In view of the successful practice of parameterization in the field of architecture, this paper introduces the nonlinear theory into the field of landscape architecture and studies how to break the shackles of planning and design caused by traditional linear science. The article is mainly divided into four parts to introduce. The first part introduces the theoretical research and practical cases of parameterization at home and abroad. Taking parameterized teaching in London Architectural Union College and Zurich Federal University of Technology as an example, the paper expounds the application of parameterization in landscape architecture. In the second part, through the analysis of nonlinear theories such as chaos theory, fractal theory and self-organization evolution theory to landscape architecture, the parameterized planning and design method is introduced, and compared with the traditional planning and design method. The third part introduces the application of parameterized method in the whole process of landscape architecture investigation and analysis, scheme conception, evaluation and construction management. The fourth part introduces my practical research and discusses its application method and development prospect with terrain design as the breakthrough point. By combining nonlinear theory with information technology, a new planning and design method is proposed in this paper. The traditional planning and design method is updated and perfected from different angles of view. This paper summarizes the deficiency of this research, and looks forward to the application of parameterized method in the whole life cycle of landscape architecture design. The final conclusion is to construct a nonlinear landscape world under the guidance of the nonlinear thinking view of integrity, process and relevance.
【学位授予单位】：浙江农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU986;TU201.4

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