川端康成与海明威作品死亡意识之比较

发布时间：2018-06-17 18:07

本文选题：川端康成 + 海明威　；参考：《内蒙古师范大学》2006年硕士论文

【摘要】： 东方的日本作家川端康成与西方的美国作家海明威,是20世纪文坛获诺贝尔文学奖的大作家,他们的作品都非常关注“死亡”主题。本文主要是对比分析两位大师作品的死亡意识。首先,两位作家都热衷于表现死亡主题,这是与他们大致相似的人生经历,社会时代、环境的影响,以及他们的人生态度是分不开的。其次,他们作品中表现出的死亡意识具有东西方不同的文化特色:在描写死亡情绪及情感方面体现了独特的民族文化内涵;作品中人物形象所体现的死亡意识,具有民族传统文化精神;作品的死亡意识隐含着深重的忧患意识;作品死亡意识体现了宗教文化精神。再次,作品的死亡意识可以引发哲学理性思考,如生死矛盾的对立统一性;死亡的客观性与主体认知方式的对立统一性等。总之,通过分析两位大师作品的死亡意识,可以透视两位作家作品所属的东西方异域民族的异质文化特性,把握文本的独特内涵,理解作品的悲美风格和哲学深义,促进文化和精神领域的对话、交流,理解和合作。
[Abstract]:The oriental Japanese writer Kawabata Kangcheng and the western American writer Hemingway are the great writers who won the Nobel Prize for Literature in the 20th century. Their works are very concerned about the theme of "death". This paper mainly analyzes the death consciousness of the works of the two masters. First of all, both writers are keen to express the theme of death, which is closely related to their life experiences, social times, the impact of the environment, and their attitude towards life. Secondly, the consciousness of death in their works has different cultural characteristics between the East and the West: it reflects the unique national cultural connotation in describing the emotion and emotion of death, the consciousness of death embodied in the characters' images in their works. It has the spirit of national traditional culture; the consciousness of death in works implies a deep sense of distress; the consciousness of death in works embodies the spirit of religious culture. Thirdly, the death consciousness of the works can lead to philosophical rational thinking, such as the unity of opposites of the contradiction of life and death, the objectivity of death and the unity of opposites of the way of cognition of subject, etc. In a word, by analyzing the death consciousness of the works of the two masters, we can see through the heterogeneous cultural characteristics of the two writers' works, grasp the unique connotation of the text, and understand the tragic beauty style and philosophical meaning of the works. To promote dialogue, exchange, understanding and cooperation in the cultural and spiritual fields.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：I0-03;I106.4

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