刘师培文章学理论探要
发布时间：2018-12-29 13:37
【摘要】：刘师培的文章学理论对于文章学这门学科的发展具有重要的价值和意义。本文主要从文章起源、文章辨体、文章要术三个方面来阐明刘师培的文章学理论体系，，力图全面把握刘师培的文章学理论，以期弥补学界关于刘师培文章学理论研究方面的缺憾，为当代文章学理论的研究与发展提供一些借镜。 本文主要分为三个部分：引言、正文、余论。 引言部分主要介绍了刘师培的身世、论学经历及其学术著作，并就刘师培文章学理论的研究意义与研究现状做了阐述，明确了正文中所要研究的刘师培文章学理论的主要内容。 正文分为三个部分：文章起源、文章辨体、文章要术。 其一，刘师培有关文章起源的探微，是建立在明确了文章最基本的涵义与本质特点即文采的基础之上的。在此基础上，刘氏认为，文章本原于善工文词的巫祝，体源于五经、诸子文章，由形、音、义三者结合的文字生成。 其二，文章辨体是刘氏文章学理论中至为重要的一部分。首先，刘师培于古人“文笔”争辩的基础之上，对“文笔”划分的准绳做出了辨析，认为有藻采者始可称“文”，反之为“笔”。其次，刘氏还对文章各体的发展流变作了考镜源流，辨析了文体发展演变过程中正体与变体的形貌，其中，对于赋体、诔碑的研讨最深。 其三，刘氏关于文章要术的探讨主要集中在《汉魏六朝专家文研究》这一部分，其论述虽然略显驳杂但却较为全面，其中包括了文章的谋篇之术、词章之术以及音韵之术，这显然已经涉及了文章要术的主要方面。而于此一部分的研究，对于文章写作是具有指导意义的。 余论部分简要阐述了刘师培的文章鉴评观——文章在鉴赏批评时要参以时人之评，同时还要摒弃时代、地理的限制，以客观公正的态度去对待。刘师培的文章学理论虽有不足与局限之处，但瑕不掩瑜，其文章学理论为整个文章学的发展作出了卓越的贡献。他传承了古代文章学理论的精华，接续了即将断裂的文章学史学术链，构建了文章学理论的体系，拓展了文章学研究的领域，丰富了我国文章学的理论，这是文章学理论发展史上浓墨重彩的一笔。
[Abstract]:Liu Shipei's theory is of great value and significance to the development of this subject. This paper mainly expounds Liu Shipei's theory system of article science from three aspects: the origin of the article, the style of the article, and the art of the article, and tries to grasp Liu Shipei's theory of the study of articles in an all-round way. The aim is to make up for the deficiency in the theoretical research of Liu Shipei's literary theory, and to provide some references for the research and development of contemporary literary theory. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text, and conclusion. The preface mainly introduces Liu Shipei's background, academic experience and academic works, and expounds the significance and current research situation of Liu Shipei's literary theory, and clarifies the main contents of Liu Shipei's literary theory. The text is divided into three parts: the origin of the article, article differentiation, article to the art. First, Liu Shipei's exploration of the origin of the article is based on the clarification of the most basic meaning and essential characteristics of the article, namely literary talent. On this basis, Liu believes that the author of this article originates from the Wu Zhu of the five Classics and the Confucian Classics, which is formed by the combination of form, sound and meaning. Second, the article differentiation is the most important part of Liu's literary theory. First of all, Liu Shipei, on the basis of the argument of the ancient "writing style", made a distinction between the "writing style" and the "pen". Secondly, Liu also made an examination of the development and evolution of each style of the article, and analyzed the morphology of the orthotypic and variant in the process of the development and evolution of the style. Third, Liu's discussion on the art of articles is mainly focused on the "Han, Wei, and six dynasties' expert Literature Studies", which, though slightly complicated, is more comprehensive, including the techniques of seeking articles, the techniques of ci and Zhang, and the techniques of rhyme and rhyme. This has clearly covered the main aspects of the art of writing. The research in this part is instructive to the writing of the article. In the last part, the author briefly expounds Liu Shipei's views on the evaluation of articles, which should be taken into account when appreciating criticism, and at the same time abandon the limitations of times and geography and treat them objectively and justly. Although Liu Shipei's theory of literary learning has its shortcomings and limitations, it has made outstanding contributions to the development of the whole study of articles. He inherited the essence of ancient literary theory, followed the academic chain of literary history that was about to break, constructed the system of literary theory, expanded the research field of literary science, and enriched the theory of article science in our country. This is the article theory history of the development of a heavy.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I04
本文编号：2394899
[Abstract]:Liu Shipei's theory is of great value and significance to the development of this subject. This paper mainly expounds Liu Shipei's theory system of article science from three aspects: the origin of the article, the style of the article, and the art of the article, and tries to grasp Liu Shipei's theory of the study of articles in an all-round way. The aim is to make up for the deficiency in the theoretical research of Liu Shipei's literary theory, and to provide some references for the research and development of contemporary literary theory. This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, text, and conclusion. The preface mainly introduces Liu Shipei's background, academic experience and academic works, and expounds the significance and current research situation of Liu Shipei's literary theory, and clarifies the main contents of Liu Shipei's literary theory. The text is divided into three parts: the origin of the article, article differentiation, article to the art. First, Liu Shipei's exploration of the origin of the article is based on the clarification of the most basic meaning and essential characteristics of the article, namely literary talent. On this basis, Liu believes that the author of this article originates from the Wu Zhu of the five Classics and the Confucian Classics, which is formed by the combination of form, sound and meaning. Second, the article differentiation is the most important part of Liu's literary theory. First of all, Liu Shipei, on the basis of the argument of the ancient "writing style", made a distinction between the "writing style" and the "pen". Secondly, Liu also made an examination of the development and evolution of each style of the article, and analyzed the morphology of the orthotypic and variant in the process of the development and evolution of the style. Third, Liu's discussion on the art of articles is mainly focused on the "Han, Wei, and six dynasties' expert Literature Studies", which, though slightly complicated, is more comprehensive, including the techniques of seeking articles, the techniques of ci and Zhang, and the techniques of rhyme and rhyme. This has clearly covered the main aspects of the art of writing. The research in this part is instructive to the writing of the article. In the last part, the author briefly expounds Liu Shipei's views on the evaluation of articles, which should be taken into account when appreciating criticism, and at the same time abandon the limitations of times and geography and treat them objectively and justly. Although Liu Shipei's theory of literary learning has its shortcomings and limitations, it has made outstanding contributions to the development of the whole study of articles. He inherited the essence of ancient literary theory, followed the academic chain of literary history that was about to break, constructed the system of literary theory, expanded the research field of literary science, and enriched the theory of article science in our country. This is the article theory history of the development of a heavy.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：I04
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前8条
1 金永健;;刘师培的文学史观[J];安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版);2009年06期
2 李飞;;六朝目录学新变对文体辨析的消极影响——以“文笔说”为例[J];北京大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2010年01期
3 许结;;赋学:从晚清到民国——刘师培赋学批评简论[J];东方丛刊;2008年01期
4 熊伟业;;纵横游说之辞与汉大赋的表达方式——汉大赋体制形成过程中文体扩张的途径[J];四川文理学院学报;2007年04期
5 王水照;慈波;;宋代:中国文章学的成立[J];复旦学报(社会科学版);2009年02期
6 李保均;论文章学的研究[J];成都大学学报(社会科学版);1989年02期
7 王水照;文话:古代文学批评的重要学术资源[J];四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版);2005年04期
8 刘涛;;文笔论[J];山东师范大学学报(人文社会科学版);2006年01期
本文编号：2394899
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/wenyilunwen/wenxuell/2394899.html
