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从王熙凤和斯佳丽的婚姻看小说中对女性的塑造

发布时间:2018-07-15 15:34
【摘要】: 《红楼梦》和《飘》两部著作分别塑造了王熙凤和斯嘉丽两个性格突出,‘特点鲜明的女性人物形象。 本文首先介绍了目前对这两位女性人物形象的比较研究现状及作者创作这两部作品的历史背景。从这两位女性的婚姻入手,采用平行研究方法,分析其婚姻建构的不同方式及人物性格特点。从她们的婚姻建构中比较王熙凤和斯佳丽的语言特点及其婚姻悲剧产生的原因。 曹雪芹构建了王熙凤婚姻生活中的多重身份,从正反两个方面刻画了王熙凤这一人物形象。她出色的管理才能和交际技巧使其在贾府中处于特殊地位,其婚姻悲剧在于当时封建社会的夫权制和族权制。 玛格丽特·米切尔则按照时间顺序构建了斯佳丽特立独行的三次婚姻。她的独立和果敢拯救了全家人,其婚姻悲剧在于其对婚姻精神上的背叛及独特的个性。 从她们婚姻建构中可以看到小说中对女性塑造的共同之处,作家为两位主人公设置了两个环境,环境的设置虚实相依,为主人公提供展现女性独立自主,施展才能,表现自我的舞台空间。作家还塑造了比较突出的传统女性人物形象,用来对比、衬托具有异样气概的王熙凤和斯佳丽,使整部作品人物丰富多彩,性格特点更为突出。从两部作品中看出女性的想象优于男性,论才华、勇气、智慧和责任感比男性人物都要强。从比较中看出王熙凤和斯佳丽身上“双性同体”的特质及作者强烈的女性主义思想。
[Abstract]:A Dream of Red Mansions and gone with the Wind molds two distinctive female characters, Wang Xifeng and Scarlett. This paper first introduces the current situation of the comparative study of the two female characters and the historical background of the author's creation of the two works. Starting with the marriage of the two women, the parallel research method is used to analyze the different ways of marriage construction and the character characteristics of the two women. The linguistic characteristics of Wang Xifeng and Scarlett and the causes of their marriage tragedy are compared from their marriage construction. Cao Xueqin constructs multiple identities in Wang Xifeng's marriage life and portrays Wang Xifeng as a character from both positive and negative aspects. Her outstanding management and communication skills made her a special position in Jia Fu, and her marriage tragedy lies in the patriarchal and clan power systems of feudal society at that time. Margaret Mitchell constructed Scarlett's maverick marriage three times in chronological order. Her independence and boldness saved the whole family. The tragedy of her marriage lies in her betrayal of marriage spirit and her unique personality. From the construction of their marriage, we can see the common points of the female shaping in the novel. The writer sets up two environments for the two protagonists. The setting of the environment depends on the reality, and provides the protagonists with the ability to show their independence and ability. The stage space that expresses oneself. The writer has also created more prominent traditional female characters, which can be used to contrast and foil the exotic Wang Xifeng and Scarlett, making the characters rich and colorful and the character more prominent. Women's imagination is superior to that of men, and talent, courage, wisdom and responsibility are better than men's. From the comparison, we can see that Wang Xifeng and Scarlett have the characteristics of androgyny and the author's strong feminist thought.
【学位授予单位】:中央民族大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2010
【分类号】:I0-03;I106.4

【引证文献】

相关期刊论文 前1条

1 杜文娟;;王熙凤形象比较研究述评[J];河南教育学院学报(哲学社会科学版);2013年02期



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