塞吉维克酷儿理论研究
发布时间:2018-07-17 00:07
【摘要】:酷儿理论是20世纪末西方兴起的最为重要的理论思潮。而伊芙·科索夫斯基·塞吉维克(Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick,1950-2009)则是酷儿理论这一研究领域里具有开创性地位的理论家。任何一本与酷儿理论相关的著作都不可能略过塞吉维克不谈。然而国内对她的专题介绍却非常少见。笔者认为有必要通过对其理论成果进行更深入与系统的研究。本论文的基本研究思路,是在考虑时代背景、理论背景的前提下,以塞吉维克的专著与论文为中心,以国内外已有的研究成果为辅助,对塞吉维克的酷儿理论进行探讨,并厘清塞吉维克后期由欲望到感觉的理论转向。具体思路如下:第一部分为"塞吉维克的学术生涯",从总体上讨论了塞吉维克的主要著作、理论贡献以及学术经历。第二部分介绍了塞吉维克前期的酷儿理论,也就是她最为人称道的酷儿理论成果。该部分主要围绕塞吉维克前期的两本专著《男人之间:英国文学与男性同性社会性欲望》、《暗柜认识论》进行,通过塞吉维克的同性社会性欲望与暗柜认识论,展现其前期理论倾向,并详细阐述塞吉维克对出柜/暗柜二元关系以及现代文化同性恋/异性恋定义的思考,以及这一重要关系在普鲁斯特文本里的体现。第三部分讨论了塞吉维克学术生涯后期的理论转向。90年代后期,塞吉维克深受梅兰妮·克莱因与西尔凡·汤金斯的影响,研究重点转向情感理论。本部分结合《触摸的感觉:情感、教育、操演》与《普鲁斯特里的天气》两本专著,以及相关论文、选集,讨论了酷儿操演理论,以及塞吉维克学术生涯后期对情感理论的兴趣,并由此引发的对于现代理论困境与酷儿理论偏执结构的思考。最后一部分为结语,讨论了塞吉维克酷儿理论的现实意义与局限性,这部分将适当地考虑中国的历史人文现状,思考塞吉维克理论在中国的局限性与理论意义。同时,结合有关研究与讨论,对塞吉维克理论的存在的问题进行简要阐述。塞吉维克的酷儿理论并非完美,但总体上仍然是深刻、富有洞见力的。她的理论深刻地影响了一代人的学术思维,引领了三十多年间的学术热潮。在中国,她的理论工具的影响力较小,仍然有着广阔的研究与运用空间,值得进一步地研究与探讨。
[Abstract]:The theory of queer is the most important trend of thought in the west at the end of the 20 ~ (th) century. Eve Kosov Sedgwick (Eve Kosofsky Sedgwicki 1950-2009) is a pioneering theorist in the field of queer theory. No work on queer's theory can skip Sedgwick. However, the domestic introduction to her is very rare. The author believes that it is necessary to further and systemically study its theoretical results. The basic research idea of this thesis is to discuss Sedgwick's theory of queer on the premise of considering the background of the times and the theoretical background, taking the monographs and papers of Sedgwick as the center, and taking the existing research results at home and abroad as the assistance. And clarify the late Sedgwick from desire to the theory of feeling turn. The main ideas are as follows: the first part is "Sedgwick's academic career", which discusses the main works, theoretical contributions and academic experiences of Sedgwick. The second part introduces Sedgwick's theory of queer, which is her most acclaimed achievement. This part mainly revolves around two monographs, "between Men: English Literature and Men's same Sex Social desire", "Dark Ark epistemology", and through Sedgwick's same-sex social desire and dark cabinet epistemology. This paper presents his previous theoretical tendency, and expounds in detail Sedgwick's consideration of the dualistic relationship between outsider and dark cabinet and the definition of homosexuality / heterosexuality in modern culture, as well as the embodiment of this important relationship in Proust's text. In the third part, the author discusses the late academic career of Sedgwick. In the late 1990s, Sedgwick was deeply influenced by Melanie Klein and Silvan Tomkins, and the focus of the study turned to emotional theory. This part discusses the theory of cool performance by combining two monographs "feeling of touch: emotion, education, performance" and "the weather in Proustie", as well as related papers and anthology. And Sedgwick's interest in emotional theory in the later stage of his academic career, which leads to the consideration of the dilemma of modern theory and the paranoid structure of queer theory. The last part is the conclusion, which discusses the practical significance and limitations of Sedgwick's theory of queer. This part will consider the historical and humanistic status quo of China, and consider the limitations and theoretical significance of Sedgwick's theory in China. At the same time, combined with the relevant research and discussion, the problems of Sedgwick theory are briefly expounded. Sedgwick's cool theory is not perfect, but still deep and insightful in general. Her theory profoundly influenced the academic thinking of a generation and led the academic boom for more than 30 years. In China, her theoretical tools have less influence and still have a wide space for research and application, which is worthy of further study and discussion.
【学位授予单位】:南京大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I06
本文编号:2128158
[Abstract]:The theory of queer is the most important trend of thought in the west at the end of the 20 ~ (th) century. Eve Kosov Sedgwick (Eve Kosofsky Sedgwicki 1950-2009) is a pioneering theorist in the field of queer theory. No work on queer's theory can skip Sedgwick. However, the domestic introduction to her is very rare. The author believes that it is necessary to further and systemically study its theoretical results. The basic research idea of this thesis is to discuss Sedgwick's theory of queer on the premise of considering the background of the times and the theoretical background, taking the monographs and papers of Sedgwick as the center, and taking the existing research results at home and abroad as the assistance. And clarify the late Sedgwick from desire to the theory of feeling turn. The main ideas are as follows: the first part is "Sedgwick's academic career", which discusses the main works, theoretical contributions and academic experiences of Sedgwick. The second part introduces Sedgwick's theory of queer, which is her most acclaimed achievement. This part mainly revolves around two monographs, "between Men: English Literature and Men's same Sex Social desire", "Dark Ark epistemology", and through Sedgwick's same-sex social desire and dark cabinet epistemology. This paper presents his previous theoretical tendency, and expounds in detail Sedgwick's consideration of the dualistic relationship between outsider and dark cabinet and the definition of homosexuality / heterosexuality in modern culture, as well as the embodiment of this important relationship in Proust's text. In the third part, the author discusses the late academic career of Sedgwick. In the late 1990s, Sedgwick was deeply influenced by Melanie Klein and Silvan Tomkins, and the focus of the study turned to emotional theory. This part discusses the theory of cool performance by combining two monographs "feeling of touch: emotion, education, performance" and "the weather in Proustie", as well as related papers and anthology. And Sedgwick's interest in emotional theory in the later stage of his academic career, which leads to the consideration of the dilemma of modern theory and the paranoid structure of queer theory. The last part is the conclusion, which discusses the practical significance and limitations of Sedgwick's theory of queer. This part will consider the historical and humanistic status quo of China, and consider the limitations and theoretical significance of Sedgwick's theory in China. At the same time, combined with the relevant research and discussion, the problems of Sedgwick theory are briefly expounded. Sedgwick's cool theory is not perfect, but still deep and insightful in general. Her theory profoundly influenced the academic thinking of a generation and led the academic boom for more than 30 years. In China, her theoretical tools have less influence and still have a wide space for research and application, which is worthy of further study and discussion.
【学位授予单位】:南京大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I06
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1 张楚;塞吉维克酷儿理论研究[D];南京大学;2017年
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