创伤理论视域下《人性的枷锁》与《平凡的世界》比较研究
发布时间:2021-12-22 10:26
《人性的枷锁》(1915)是英国成就卓著的小说家W.S.毛姆(1874-1965)的一部自传体小说,作品讲述了天生跛足的孤儿菲利普·凯里在经历了人生种种挫折和困惑后仍然坚持不懈努力奋斗的故事。《平凡的世界》(1986)是中国当代作家路遥(1949-1992)最具有代表性的作品,曾在1991年获得第三届茅盾文学奖。小说讲述了主人公孙少平在社会转型时期面对物质生活的苦难和精神上的痛苦仍然顽强拼搏的故事。尽管《人性的枷锁》中的故事发生在20世纪初的英国,处于维多利亚时代向爱德华时代的转变,而《平凡的世界》发生于20世纪八十年代前后的中国,处于我国改革开放的历史变革时期,但是两部作品的相似之处值得引起关注和研究。首先,两部作品都是现实主义小说;其次,两部小说所传达的个人成长、家庭变迁和社会变化都与过渡时期的历史时代密切相系,社会转型对人的生活和思想都产生了很大的影响。在这种历史背景下,两位主人公在生活中不断经历使他们内心遭受创伤的各种事情。本文以《人性的枷锁》和《平凡的世界》为研究对象,运用创伤理论分析两部小说中的主人公面对创伤做出的三种类型反应、原因及创伤复原过程。作为近些年出现的文学批评方...
【文章来源】:鲁东大学山东省
【文章页数】:85 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
0.1 Introduction of Of Human Bondage and Ordinary World
0.1.1 W.S.Maugham and Of Human Bondage
0.1.2 Lu Yao and Ordinary World
0.2 Literature Review
0.2.1 Studies on Of Human Bondage
0.2.2 Studies on Ordinary World
0.3 Theoretical Basis
0.4 Objectives and Significance of the Study
Chapter One Silence as Response to Trauma
1.1 Philip’s Numbness in Of Human Bondage
1.1.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Philip's Numbness in Of Human Bondage
1.1.2 Causes of Philip's Numbness in Of Human Bondage
1.1.3 Philip's Loneliness in Of Human Bondage
1.2 Sun Shaoping's Serenity in Ordinary World
1.2.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Sun Shaoping's Serenity in Ordinary World
1.2.2 Causes of Sun Shaoping's Serenity in Ordinary World
1.2.3 Sun Shaoping's Suffering in Ordinary World
1.3 Summary
Chapter Two Normal Response to Trauma
2.1 Philip's Helplessness in Of Human Bondage
2.1.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Philip's Helplessness in Of Human Bondage
2.1.2 Causes of Philip's Helplessness in Of Human Bondage
2.1.3 Philip's Self-Improvement in Of Human Bondage
2.2 Sun Shaoping’s Escapism in Ordinary World
2.2.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Sun Shaoping's Escapism in Ordinary World..
2.2.2 Causes of Sun Shaoping's Escapism in Ordinary World
2.2.3 Sun Shaoping's Reconciliation with Himself in Ordinary World
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Radical Response to Trauma
3.1 Dissociation of Philip’s Personality in Of Human Bondage
3.1.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Philip's Dissociation of Borderline Personality in Of Human Bondage
3.1.2 Causes of Philip's Dissociation of Borderline Personality in Of Human Bondage
3.1.3 Philip's Reconstruction of Safety in Of Human Bondage
3.2 Sun Shaoping's Dissociation with Reality in Ordinary World
3.2.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Sun Shaoping's Dissociation with Reality in Ordinary World
3.2.2 Causes of Sun Shaoping's Dissociation with Reality in Ordinary World
3.2.3 Sun Shaoping's Reconnection with Himself and Society in Ordinary World
3.3 Summary
Conclusion
References
About the Author
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]创伤从未忘记——童年创伤理论视域下毛姆的口吃症探源[J]. 高丽,张瑞英. 齐鲁学刊. 2018(02)
[2]论《平凡的世界》中女性形象的复杂文化构成[J]. 黄晓娟,武建树. 江汉论坛. 2018(01)
[3]英国成长小说史上的过渡之作:《人生的枷锁》[J]. 秦宏. 外文研究. 2017(02)
[4]孙少平的阅读方式与时代意识——兼论路遥的现实主义[J]. 高明. 中国现代文学研究丛刊. 2016(10)
[5]结构边缘与心理边缘:边缘性研究的路径[J]. 徐晓军,安真真. 学习与实践. 2015(09)
[6]一把剪刀似春风——论《平凡的世界》的反讽叙事[J]. 李建军. 文艺争鸣. 2015(08)
[7]精神分析视域下的性恶书写:评赖特《住在地下的人》[J]. 庞好农. 西安外国语大学学报. 2013(01)
[8]浅析《平凡的世界》中孙少安与田润叶爱情故事的悲剧性成因[J]. 孔德超. 文学界(理论版). 2013(01)
[9]在时代冲突和困顿深处:回望孙少平[J]. 金理. 文学评论. 2012(05)
[10]面对理想与现实矛盾的不同人生选择——哈姆莱特与孙少平人物形象比较研究[J]. 贾玉丹. 西南农业大学学报(社会科学版). 2012(05)
本文编号:3546242
【文章来源】:鲁东大学山东省
【文章页数】:85 页
【学位级别】:硕士
【文章目录】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Introduction
0.1 Introduction of Of Human Bondage and Ordinary World
0.1.1 W.S.Maugham and Of Human Bondage
0.1.2 Lu Yao and Ordinary World
0.2 Literature Review
0.2.1 Studies on Of Human Bondage
0.2.2 Studies on Ordinary World
0.3 Theoretical Basis
0.4 Objectives and Significance of the Study
Chapter One Silence as Response to Trauma
1.1 Philip’s Numbness in Of Human Bondage
1.1.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Philip's Numbness in Of Human Bondage
1.1.2 Causes of Philip's Numbness in Of Human Bondage
1.1.3 Philip's Loneliness in Of Human Bondage
1.2 Sun Shaoping's Serenity in Ordinary World
1.2.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Sun Shaoping's Serenity in Ordinary World
1.2.2 Causes of Sun Shaoping's Serenity in Ordinary World
1.2.3 Sun Shaoping's Suffering in Ordinary World
1.3 Summary
Chapter Two Normal Response to Trauma
2.1 Philip's Helplessness in Of Human Bondage
2.1.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Philip's Helplessness in Of Human Bondage
2.1.2 Causes of Philip's Helplessness in Of Human Bondage
2.1.3 Philip's Self-Improvement in Of Human Bondage
2.2 Sun Shaoping’s Escapism in Ordinary World
2.2.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Sun Shaoping's Escapism in Ordinary World..
2.2.2 Causes of Sun Shaoping's Escapism in Ordinary World
2.2.3 Sun Shaoping's Reconciliation with Himself in Ordinary World
2.3 Summary
Chapter Three Radical Response to Trauma
3.1 Dissociation of Philip’s Personality in Of Human Bondage
3.1.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Philip's Dissociation of Borderline Personality in Of Human Bondage
3.1.2 Causes of Philip's Dissociation of Borderline Personality in Of Human Bondage
3.1.3 Philip's Reconstruction of Safety in Of Human Bondage
3.2 Sun Shaoping's Dissociation with Reality in Ordinary World
3.2.1 Traumatic Symptoms of Sun Shaoping's Dissociation with Reality in Ordinary World
3.2.2 Causes of Sun Shaoping's Dissociation with Reality in Ordinary World
3.2.3 Sun Shaoping's Reconnection with Himself and Society in Ordinary World
3.3 Summary
Conclusion
References
About the Author
【参考文献】:
期刊论文
[1]创伤从未忘记——童年创伤理论视域下毛姆的口吃症探源[J]. 高丽,张瑞英. 齐鲁学刊. 2018(02)
[2]论《平凡的世界》中女性形象的复杂文化构成[J]. 黄晓娟,武建树. 江汉论坛. 2018(01)
[3]英国成长小说史上的过渡之作:《人生的枷锁》[J]. 秦宏. 外文研究. 2017(02)
[4]孙少平的阅读方式与时代意识——兼论路遥的现实主义[J]. 高明. 中国现代文学研究丛刊. 2016(10)
[5]结构边缘与心理边缘:边缘性研究的路径[J]. 徐晓军,安真真. 学习与实践. 2015(09)
[6]一把剪刀似春风——论《平凡的世界》的反讽叙事[J]. 李建军. 文艺争鸣. 2015(08)
[7]精神分析视域下的性恶书写:评赖特《住在地下的人》[J]. 庞好农. 西安外国语大学学报. 2013(01)
[8]浅析《平凡的世界》中孙少安与田润叶爱情故事的悲剧性成因[J]. 孔德超. 文学界(理论版). 2013(01)
[9]在时代冲突和困顿深处:回望孙少平[J]. 金理. 文学评论. 2012(05)
[10]面对理想与现实矛盾的不同人生选择——哈姆莱特与孙少平人物形象比较研究[J]. 贾玉丹. 西南农业大学学报(社会科学版). 2012(05)
本文编号:3546242
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