“原乡”书写与纠葛：李永平小说论

发布时间：2018-01-31 04:07

本文关键词： 李永平原乡原乡书写与纠葛　出处：《暨南大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在台马华作家因其丰富的流寓经历使得他们的原乡不同于一般华人作家的原乡（以往海外华人作家的原乡不是理所当然的指涉神州中国就是背井离家后的故园旧家）。李永平作为在台马华作家的杰出代表，他的小说是原乡研究的活教材，“原乡”的内涵也因为其独特的经历而有所变化。笔者在以往原乡书写的研究基础之上，对“原乡”的定义稍作拓宽，，本论文的“原乡”包含三个维度：第一个维度是文化母体的原乡（中国），其次是文学母体的原乡（台湾），最后是作为生命母体的原乡（婆罗洲）。笔者以李永平的“原乡”书写为研究对象，探究“原乡”书写背后的发生动机、表现形式、文学旨趣。本论文主要有四部分内容：第一部分主要梳理在台马华作家的流寓经历，从原乡经验的代际变迁、在台马华作家的双重边缘处境这两个方面勾勒出流寓经历的历史文化背景，并在第三节中简要分析在台马华作家因其特殊处境造成独特的文学特色；第二部分从“吉陵幻象”与李永平的内在追寻、台湾书写与李永平的都市反思、婆罗洲书写与李永平的生命溯源这三个维度来具体阐释李永平的“原乡”书写；第三部分主要解决“原乡”书写如何纠葛的问题，从多维度的“原乡”与认同的复杂、边缘及游荡这两个角度来阐明；第四部分主要探讨“原乡”纠葛与小说内在张力之间的关系，也就是纠葛之后导致了什么样的结果？造成了小说什么样的特色？这里从流动的位置与漫游的特质、无根之患与文学返乡这两个视角来阐述。
[Abstract]:Because of their rich experience, the writers in Taiwan and Malaysia are different from other Chinese writers (. In the past, the original country of overseas Chinese writers did not naturally refer to China as an outstanding representative of the writers in Taiwan and Malaysia. His novel is the living teaching material of the original country study, and the connotation of "original country" has also changed because of its unique experience. The author has broadened the definition of "original country" on the basis of the previous study of the original country writing. The "original country" of this thesis contains three dimensions: the first dimension is the original country of the cultural matrix (China), and the second is the original country of the literary mother (Taiwan). Finally, as the mother of life (Borneo), the author takes Li Yongping's writing of "Yuan Xiang" as the object of study, and probes into the motive, form of expression and literary purport behind the writing of "original Village". There are four parts of this thesis: the first part mainly combs the experience of the writers in Taimahua, from the intergenerational change of the native experience. In the two aspects of the double marginal situation of the writers of Taiwan and Malaysia, the historical and cultural background of the experience is outlined, and in the third section, a brief analysis is made of the unique literary characteristics of the writers in Taimahua because of their special situation. The second part explains Li Yongping's "original country" writing from the three dimensions of "Jiling Phantom" and Li Yongping's internal pursuit, Taiwan writing and Li Yongping's urban reflection, Borneo writing and Li Yongping's life tracing. The third part mainly solves the problem of how to deal with the writing of "original country", from the perspectives of multi-dimensional complexity of "original country" and identity, edge and loitering. Part 4th mainly discusses the relationship between the entanglement of the original country and the inner tension of the novel, that is, what kind of result has resulted from the dispute? What are the characteristics of the novel? This paper expounds from the perspectives of flowing position, roaming characteristics, rootless disease and literature returning home.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：I338.074

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