建构英国小说从现实主义向现代主义转变的伦理路径——评霍兰德的《小说伦理学:晚期维多利亚小说中的叙事好客》

发布时间：2018-03-08 23:00

本文选题：霍兰德　切入点：小说伦理学　出处：《外国文学研究》2013年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：蕾切尔·霍兰德的《小说伦理学:晚期维多利亚小说中的叙事好客》以列维纳斯的好客伦理学为研究视角,重点分析了几部英国晚期维多利亚现实主义小说在主题和形式上所表现出的向现代主义过渡的特征,试图从伦理批评的角度对这种转变做出解释。霍兰德认为,随着英国社会在19世纪末陷入重重危机,以同情为基础的现实主义小说伦理观逐渐解体,并被现代主义的好客伦理观所取代。后者承认知识的限度,并尊重现实的不确定性。不同的小说伦理观产生了不同的叙事主题和形式,折射出作家在小说如何发挥伦理功能这个问题上的思考。本书对于我们重新认识现实主义和现代主义小说的伦理取向、以及小说的伦理责任等问题均有很好的启发。
[Abstract]:Holland, Rachel. "Fiction Ethics: narrative hospitality in late Victorian novels." from the perspective of Levinas' hospitality ethics. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the transition to modernism in the theme and form of several late British Victorian realistic novels, and tries to explain this change from the angle of ethical criticism. With the British society in crisis at the end of 19th century, the realistic novel ethics based on sympathy gradually disintegrated and was replaced by the hospitality ethics of modernism, which acknowledged the limits of knowledge. And respect for the uncertainty of reality. Different novel ethics have different narrative themes and forms. This book is very instructive for us to re-understand the ethical orientation of realistic and modernist novels, as well as the ethical responsibility of novels.
【作者单位】：华中师范大学;山东财经大学外国语学院;
【分类号】：I561.074

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