中国万花筒:古伯察游记中的中国形象塑造及其传教士立场

发布时间：2018-04-13 02:21

  本文选题：古伯察 + 传教士　； 参考：《华文文学》2014年03期

【摘要】：古伯察是法国天主教入华遣使会会士,他于19世纪40年代用了六年时间穿越中国内地,与多个民族各阶层人士,包括各种信徒、各级官员、各类商人、平民,更多的是穷人亲密接触,写就了两部游记《鞑靼西藏旅行记》和《中华帝国纪行》。他对当时中国社会和文化的观察之细之深是许多西方人无法达到的。在他的笔下,中国是一个好与坏、恶与善杂处五方的大国,但也依旧是一个落后的、残缺蛮荒的停滞的帝国。由于传教士的身份以及身处19世纪中叶的历史时期,古伯察的"客观认知"在某种程度上确实修正了当时一些西方人的观点,然而不可否认的是,他的"中国观"的倾向性又是不可避免的。
[Abstract]:Gubocha was a member of the French Catholic Mission to China. He spent six years in the 1840s traveling across the mainland of China, with a wide range of ethnic groups, including believers, officials at all levels, businessmen of all kinds, and civilians.More is the poor close contact, wrote two travel notes, Tatar travel to Tibet and the Chinese Empire.His observation of Chinese society and culture at that time was beyond the reach of many Westerners.In his writings, China is a great country of good and bad, evil and mixed, but still a backward, brutish and stagnant empire.Because of the identity of missionaries and the historical period of the middle of the 19th century, Guberta's "objective perception" did, to some extent, correct the views of some Westerners at that time, but undeniably,The tendency of his "view of China" is inevitable.
【作者单位】： 广西大学文学院;南京大学中文系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“中外文学交流史”(项目号:06BZW019)
【分类号】：I565.076
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本文编号：1742513