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家园的失落:空间视域下《更多的人死于心碎》解读

发布时间:2018-09-10 16:47
【摘要】:当代物质主义,消费主义和享乐主义语境下知识分子的生存状态一直是索尔·贝娄的作品所关注的主题。《更多的人死于心碎》作为贝娄后期代表作依旧延续了这一主题。本论文从空间批评的视角出发,从全球空间,城市空间以及家庭空间三个层面解读各空间所蕴含的意识形态和价值观念对知识分子造成的冲击。 首先,本文作者通过对《更多的人死于心碎》中全球空间的分析,揭示全球物质化风潮下情感的缺失,从而导致主人公的全球流浪。其次,通过对小说中城市空间的分析,揭示当代都市文化所导致的传统伦理道德的丧失。最后,通过分析家庭空间中的权力配置和主人公的家庭地位,揭示主人公的边缘化地位以及归属感的丧失。 通过以上分析,本论文指出当代深受传统文化熏陶的知识分子在面对世界范围内的物质主义与享乐主义,面对都市人的异化,面对家庭关系的破裂,所遭遇的物质上和精神上的双重失落。同时,本文作者希望通过本文所提供的空间视角,能对空间批评用于解读其他文本起到抛砖引玉的作用。
[Abstract]:The existence of intellectuals in the context of materialism, consumerism and hedonism has always been the theme of Saul Bellow's works. From the perspective of space criticism, this paper interprets the impact of ideology and values contained in each space on intellectuals from three aspects of global space, urban space and family space. First of all, through the analysis of the global space in "more people die of heartbreak", the author reveals the lack of emotion under the global materialization, which leads to the global vagrancy of the protagonist. Secondly, through the analysis of urban space in the novel, it reveals the loss of traditional ethics caused by contemporary urban culture. Finally, by analyzing the allocation of power in the family space and the family status of the protagonist, the author reveals the marginalization of the protagonist and the loss of his sense of belonging. Through the above analysis, this paper points out that the intellectuals deeply influenced by the traditional culture face the materialism and hedonism in the world, the alienation of the urban people, the breakdown of the family relationship. Both material and spiritual loss. At the same time, the author hopes that through the spatial perspective provided in this paper, space criticism can be used to interpret other texts.
【学位授予单位】:兰州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:I712.074

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

1 汪民安;;家庭的空间政治[J];东方艺术;2007年06期

2 刘进;;论空间批评[J];人文地理;2007年02期



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