论库切小说中的隐含作者—库切小说之叙事学解读

发布时间：2018-10-11 19:22

【摘要】：本文主要研究了当代南非作家J.M库切小说中的隐含作者。“隐含作者”是西方文学理论的一个重要概念,它最早由W·C·布斯提出。以往学者对库切的研究主要集中在他文中的后殖民思想和他的后现代表现手法上,本文则关注了库切作品中隐含作者的形象和表现。本文主要通过热拉尔·热奈特的理论将叙述者和隐含作者的声音加以区分,继而分析隐含作者的形象,探讨库切个人及其在文中作为隐含作者的表现。本文由“绪论”,“正文”和“结语”组成,其中正丈分为三部分。绪论部分主要对库切的国内外研究现状作了梳理,提出本文以“隐含作者”为切入点,并对相关的叙事理论作了介绍。第一部分：库切小说中不同聚焦模式下的叙述者。通过库切小说中的叙述者聚焦方式的不同,对其笔下的叙述者作了系统的归类整理。第二部分：库切小说中隐含作者之表现。库切笔下的叙述者在不同聚焦模式下的表现各有特色。通过叙述者的不同类型,有助于我们找到隐含读者的声音。第三部分：库切“高调”表现隐含作者的原因及价值。库切在创作的过程中,从不吝惜让不同的叙述者表达各自的观点。本章主要探讨这一现象的原因和其意义。结语部分主要强调了对库切小说“隐含作者”研究的必要性。当我们在读库切作品的时候,我们遇到的是库切内心的真实世界,他将自己的真实通过虚构的小说来表现。
[Abstract]:This paper mainly studies the implied writers in the novels of contemporary South African writer J.M. Kuchey. "implied author" is an important concept in western literary theory, which was first put forward by W. C. Booth. In the past, the study of Kuche mainly focused on his postcolonial thought and his postmodern expression techniques, while this paper focused on the image and performance of the implied author in Kuche's works. Based on Gerard Genett's theory, the author distinguishes the voice of the narrator from the implied author, and then analyzes the image of the implied author, and discusses the individual and his performance as an implied author in the text. This paper is composed of introduction, text and conclusion, which is divided into three parts. The introduction part mainly combs the current situation of Kuche's research at home and abroad, and puts forward that the author of this paper is the breakthrough point of "implied author", and introduces the related narrative theory. Part one: narrators in different focusing modes in Kuchet's novels. According to the different ways of focusing on narrators in Kuche's novels, the narrators in his novels are systematically classified and arranged. The second part: the performance of the implied author in Kuchet's novels. The narrators in Kuchet's works have their own characteristics in different focusing modes. Different types of narrators help us find the voice of the implied reader. The third part: the reason and value of the implied author of Kuchet's High profile. In the process of creation, Kuchey never grudgingly allows different narrators to express their views. This chapter mainly discusses the reason of this phenomenon and its significance. The conclusion mainly emphasizes the necessity of the study of the implied author in Kuche's novels. When we read Kuchey's works, we meet the real world inside Kuche, who expresses his truth through fictional novels.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I478.074

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