论勒克莱其奥的“流浪意识”所在的城市与自然空间
发布时间：2019-02-11 16:30
【摘要】：勒克莱齐奥是法国当代著名作家，他是2008年诺贝尔文学奖得主，从其1963年发表处女作《诉讼笔录》以来，他一直笔耕不辍，著作宏富。追溯勒克莱齐奥的创作历程，大致可分为两个阶段。第一阶段（1963——70年代末），期间的作品主要与法兰西语境相连，对人与社会的关系投入了关注和思考。第二个阶段（80年代末至今）：这阶段作者把目光转向了另一个世界，，表现出对他者——异域文明的关注。 勒克莱齐奥的作品多以思想或行为漂泊流浪的边缘人物为主角。勒克莱齐奥小说中的流浪者按空间划分为三种方式，一种是在现代城市中的流浪者，另一种在城市边缘的自然风景中流连忘返，还有一种是在异域文明中追寻诗意冒险的流浪者。在勒克莱齐奥的笔下，他们无论在城市或在原始文明广袤土地上都选择了流浪的生存方式，反映出人们对现代城市物质文明的厌弃和渴望回归自然，向往自由的本性，于是这就产生了城市与自然两个空间的对立。作者以异域地区的人们用“感官迷醉和语言的自然之声”的生活方式来抵抗现代文明所带来的物质主义和殖民主义的侵蚀。 勒克莱齐奥曾经自称是个“流亡者”，他一直在法国社会与“异域”这两种空间中游走，这不仅和其童年及家族经历戚戚相关，同时，这种穿梭于不同空间的“流浪意识”也体现在作者的创作实践中。
[Abstract]:Leclezio is a famous contemporary French writer. He is the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2008. Since he published his first book Litigation in 1963, he has been working hard and writing Hongfu. The history of Leclezio's creation can be divided into two stages. In the first stage (late 1963-70 's), the works were mainly connected with the French context and paid close attention to the relationship between man and society. The second stage (from the late 1980s to the present): the author turned his eyes to another world, showing his concern for the other, the alien civilization. Leclezio's works mostly take the thought or the behavior wandering the marginal character as the protagonist. The vagrants in Leclezio's novels are divided into three ways according to their space. One is a wanderer in a modern city, the other is a tramp in the natural landscape on the edge of a city. Another is the wanderer who seeks poetic adventure in a foreign civilization. In Leclezio's works, they chose the vagrant way of living in the city or on the vast land of primitive civilization, reflecting people's rejection of modern urban material civilization and their desire to return to nature and yearn for the nature of freedom. Thus this produces the city and the nature two space opposites. The author uses the life style of "sensual intoxication and natural voice of language" to resist the erosion of materialism and colonialism brought about by modern civilization. Leclezio, who once described himself as a "exile", has been wandering in French society and "exotic" spaces, not only because of his childhood and family experience, but also because of his family experience. This kind of wandering consciousness, which shuttles in different space, is also reflected in the author's creative practice.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I565.074
本文编号：2419904
[Abstract]:Leclezio is a famous contemporary French writer. He is the winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2008. Since he published his first book Litigation in 1963, he has been working hard and writing Hongfu. The history of Leclezio's creation can be divided into two stages. In the first stage (late 1963-70 's), the works were mainly connected with the French context and paid close attention to the relationship between man and society. The second stage (from the late 1980s to the present): the author turned his eyes to another world, showing his concern for the other, the alien civilization. Leclezio's works mostly take the thought or the behavior wandering the marginal character as the protagonist. The vagrants in Leclezio's novels are divided into three ways according to their space. One is a wanderer in a modern city, the other is a tramp in the natural landscape on the edge of a city. Another is the wanderer who seeks poetic adventure in a foreign civilization. In Leclezio's works, they chose the vagrant way of living in the city or on the vast land of primitive civilization, reflecting people's rejection of modern urban material civilization and their desire to return to nature and yearn for the nature of freedom. Thus this produces the city and the nature two space opposites. The author uses the life style of "sensual intoxication and natural voice of language" to resist the erosion of materialism and colonialism brought about by modern civilization. Leclezio, who once described himself as a "exile", has been wandering in French society and "exotic" spaces, not only because of his childhood and family experience, but also because of his family experience. This kind of wandering consciousness, which shuttles in different space, is also reflected in the author's creative practice.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I565.074
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 董强;;勒克莱齐奥的世界视野[J];读书;2009年01期
本文编号：2419904
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