伯明翰文化学派对中国当代文论的影响

发布时间：2018-01-25 13:26

本文关键词： 当代西方文艺学理论当代中国文艺学理论文化研究伯明翰文化学派霍尔　出处：《学习与探索》2010年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：从20世纪80年代初起,中国理论界对文化研究的热情就一直不减。中国文化研究在对待西方文化研究理论过程中走过了一条从接受、质疑、反思、批判到渐成体系的研究之路,取得了有益的成绩,但研究涉及的问题、方法、视角、敏感度与国外文化研究还很不一致。因此,对中国文化研究30年的经验与问题的回顾与反思很有必要。文化研究特有的任务就是表明经验和存在的不同模式的可能性,这一研究路径值得我们关注。事实上,国内已有一些学者注意到了当下中国文化研究的薄弱环节,特别是在跨文化研究中如何同时借鉴、吸收西方批判与实证两种研究方法以及兼容等问题。自法兰克福学派开始打出文化研究(cultural studies)的旗号以后,文化研究不仅影响了西方的文艺学理论,也影响了中国的文艺学理论,而在文化研究影响下的文艺学理论内涵则成为学者们关注和争论的焦点。本期这组专题讨论文章,不仅有对中国文化研究30年经验与问题的回顾与反思,还有西方文化研究对中国当代文论影响的分析探讨、西方学者对中西文化的看法以及方法与研究路径借鉴的研究,希望对读者能有一定的理论启迪。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of 1980s, the enthusiasm of Chinese theorists on cultural research has been unabated. Chinese cultural studies have gone through a process of acceptance, questioning and reflection in the course of treating western cultural research theories. Criticism to the gradual system of research has made useful achievements, but the research involved in the problems, methods, perspectives, sensitivity and foreign cultural research is still very inconsistent. It is necessary to review and reflect on the 30 years' experience and problems in Chinese cultural research. The unique task of cultural research is to show the possibility of different models of experience and existence. In fact, some domestic scholars have noticed the weakness of the current Chinese cultural research, especially how to learn from the cross-cultural research at the same time. After absorbing the western critical and empirical research methods as well as compatibility and so on, since the Frankfurt school began to play the cultural research cultural research flag. The study of culture not only affects the western theory of literature and art, but also affects the theory of Chinese literature and art. The connotation of literature and art theory under the influence of cultural studies has become the focus of attention and controversy among scholars. In this issue, there are not only 30 years of experience and reflection on Chinese cultural research. There is also an analysis of the influence of western cultural studies on contemporary Chinese literary theory, and a study of western scholars' views on Chinese and western culture, as well as methods and research paths, in the hope that it can provide some theoretical enlightenment to readers.
【作者单位】：北京语言大学比较文学研究所;
【分类号】：I0
【正文快照】： “文化研究”(Cu ltural Stud ies)作为一个具有特定涵义的学术概念,其产生和发展始终与历史上著名的法兰克福文化学派(Frankfurt School)和伯明翰文化学派(B ir-m ingham School)密切相关,而后者因其历史语境、学术思想以及成员身份与当代中国思想界有某种程度的切合,所以对

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