《周礼》乐器类名物词研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 21:54

本文选题：《周礼》 + 乐器类名物词　；参考：《山西大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：《周礼》是儒家经典《十三经》之一,相传为西周时期著名政治家周公旦所著,它以设官分职来记述周代的社会制度。书中所涉及的内容十分丰富,“大至天下九州,天文历象；小至沟洫道路,草木虫鱼。凡邦国建制,政法文教,礼乐兵刑,赋税度支,膳食衣饰,寝庙车马,农商医卜,工艺制作,各种名物、典章、制度,无所不包。由此可见,《周礼》堪称为上古文化史之宝库。”①在《周礼》一书中含有丰富的名物,它记录和保存了1548个名物词,是一部研究名物词十分重要的典籍。乐器类名物词是《周礼》名物词中较大的一类,这使得上古的乐器名词尽收眼底。论文全面整理了《周礼》中乐器类名物词的词条,共90个,并探讨了其中16个乐器类名物词的词源义,希望以此能对一些乐器类名物词的得名之由做出合理的解释。论文主要包括以下内容：一、前言部分说明了四个问题：1.研究的目的与任务。2.研究的理论与方法。3.语料的取舍与择定。4.《周礼》乐器类名物词的词汇史研究价值。二、根据乐器制作材料对《周礼》乐器类名物词进行八音分类。三、从乐器类单音节名物词和合成名物词两类进行词源义探究。四、寻求《周礼》乐器类名物词的命名特点。五、揭示《周礼》乐器类名物词的层次关系。在研究过程中所用的方法主要有以下几种：一、同源词的判定方法；二、词源义的分析方法；三、词义关系的分析方法；四、归纳法。
[Abstract]:Zhou Li is one of the Confucian classics. It is said to be written by Zhou Gongdan, a famous statesman in the Western Zhou Dynasty. It describes the social system of the Zhou Dynasty by setting up official posts. The book is very rich in content, "as big as the world's Kyushu, astronomical calendar, as small as the canal roads, grass insects fish." Where the state system, political, law, culture and education, ritual, music and punishment, tax, food, clothing, temple, horses, agriculture, medicine, craft, various names, regulations, systems, everything. Thus, Zhou Li can be regarded as the treasure house of the ancient cultural history. "1" in the book "Zhou Li", it contains a lot of famous things, it records and preserves 1548 words, it is a very important book to study the famous words. Musical instruments are one of the most famous words in Zhou Li, which makes the ancient musical instrument nouns. In this paper, 90 entries of musical instrument words in Zhou Li are arranged, and the etymological meanings of 16 of them are discussed. It is hoped that the reasons for the derivation of some musical instruments' names can be reasonably explained. The thesis mainly includes the following contents: first, the preface explains four questions: 1. The purpose and task of the study. Theory and method of study. The selection and selection of corpus. 4. The value of the study on the lexical history of musical instruments. Secondly, according to the musical instrument production materials, the musical instruments are classified into octaves. Third, the etymological meaning of monosyllabic words and synthetic words of musical instruments is explored. Fourth, seek the naming characteristics of musical instruments. Fifth, reveal the hierarchical relationship of musical instruments. The main methods used in the research are as follows: first, the judgment method of homologous words; second, the analysis method of etymological meaning; third, the analysis method of word meaning relation; fourth, inductive method.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H131

【参考文献】