中古入声字在徽语中的演变研究

发布时间：2018-06-02 07:36

本文选题：徽语 + 入声调　；参考：《河北师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：“徽语”这一名称是在1987年版的《中国语言地图集》中首次提出来的,主要包括安徽南部、浙江、江西一部分地方。徽语内部语言复杂、差异性较大,学界目前仍缺乏一个全面系统的划界标准,因而在其归属问题上争论较多,难以确定是将其独立为一区还是归并到其他方言。本文以中古入声字在徽语中的发展演变为研究内容,从中古入声调的演变和入声韵的归并两个方面分析徽语的特征,并与相邻的吴语、赣语及江淮官话的中古入声演变特征进行比较,旨在寻找能够为探讨徽语归属提供借鉴的新角度。论文共分三个部分：第一、二章为第一部分,分别对中古入声调和入声韵在徽语中的演变情况进行整理分析,并对其演变类型及规律进行归纳。第三章为第二部分,分析吴语、赣语及江淮官话的中古入声调和入声韵的演变情况,分别与徽语进行比较,分清它们与徽语的亲疏远近关系。第四章为第三部分,在前三章的基础上,结合徽语区的地理、历史状况及徽语的形成,进一步分析徽语的归属。通过比较分析,徽语与吴语不仅在语音演变上有着深层次的联系,并且在发展进程中有着深刻的历史渊源。因而,将徽语划入吴语是可行的。
[Abstract]:The name "Hui language" was first proposed in the 1987 edition of the Atlas of Chinese languages, mainly including parts of southern Anhui, Zhejiang and Jiangxi. The internal language of Hui language is complex and different, and the academic circles still lack a comprehensive and systematic demarcation standard, so there is much debate on the attribution of Huizhou language. It is difficult to determine whether to separate it into one region or merge it into other dialects. In this paper, the development and evolution of the Chinese characters in Huiyu are taken as the research contents, and the characteristics of the Hui language are analyzed from the aspects of the evolution of the middle ancient tone and the merging of the entering rhyme, and the characteristics of the Huizhou language are compared with those of the adjacent Wu dialect. In order to find a new angle to explore the attribution of Huizhou dialect, the evolution characteristics of the middle ancient Chinese dialect in Gan language and Jianghuai Mandarin are compared in order to find out a new way to explore the attribution of Huizhou language. The thesis is divided into three parts: the first and second chapters are the first part. The third chapter is the second part, analyzes the evolution of the middle ancient accents and rhyme of Wu dialect, Jiangxi dialect and Jianghuai Mandarin dialect, compares them with Hui language, and distinguishes their relationship with Hui language. The fourth chapter is the third part, on the basis of the first three chapters, combined with the geographical, historical situation and the formation of Huizhou language, further analysis of the attribution of Hui language. Through comparative analysis, Huiyu and Wu not only have deep connection in phonetic evolution, but also have profound historical origin in the process of development. Therefore, it is feasible to classify Huizhou language into Wu dialect.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H17

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