现代汉泰语修辞格对比研究

发布时间：2018-07-22 16:28

【摘要】：目前在泰国汉语的学习者越来越多,汉语成了泰国学生选修外语时的第一种选择,比选择英语的更多。泰国教育部决定将汉语列为第一外语,使汉语对泰国学习方面越来越重要了。此外,泰国高校开展汉语教学也很普遍。同时泰国国立大学和私立大学也大都开设了汉语课程,并请来许多中国教员。虽然汉语与泰语都属于汉藏语系统的语言,两者之间并有相似之处,但是在泰语的基础上学习汉语不是一件容易的事情,尤其在修辞格方面。从汉泰语的研究现状上看,关于两种语言修辞格的对比研究比较少,但语法、词汇、语音方面比较多,两种语言对修辞方面还不太熟悉。在教学中也发生很大困难。修辞是每个社会化的人进行言语交际时不得不考虑的。修辞并不是简单的修饰词语,但它包含了修饰词语。汉语和泰语的修辞非常丰富,在写作与会话中都经常使用,但泰国汉语学习者对修辞的了解还不清楚,因为两者并有相同和相异之处,选用时会产生困难。本文的研究题目是“现代汉泰语修辞格对比研究”,主要分为两部分。第一部分是汉语和泰语修辞格类型分析,从共60类汉语和泰语修辞格在定义、分类、运用等方面进行概述,分析出它们的类型,以及将两者语言修辞格类型的异同进行总结。第二部分是对比分析,将汉语与泰语修辞格共同36类进行分析,主要从形式方面探讨两者之间的同中有异之处,并通过汉泰修辞格的内容方面进行对比分析,探讨它们的运用的意义,以及从中泰两国的民族文化、思维、社会等方面进行讨论两者内容方面运用修辞异同的原因。本文针对泰国汉语学习者,包括研究或学习泰语的中国人,帮助他们了解汉泰语言修辞格几个方面的异同,还能帮助他们更理解中泰两国人民文化与思维方式,提高双方的交际效果。
[Abstract]:At present, there are more and more Chinese learners in Thailand, Chinese has become the first choice for Thai students to choose a foreign language, more than the choice of English. The Thai Ministry of Education has decided to list Chinese as the first foreign language, making it more and more important in learning in Thailand. In addition, Thai colleges and universities to carry out Chinese teaching is also very common. At the same time, Thai National University and private universities also offer Chinese courses and invite many Chinese teachers. Although both Chinese and Thai belong to Chinese and Tibetan languages, there are similarities between them, but learning Chinese on the basis of Thai is not an easy task, especially in rhetoric. From the point of view of the present research situation of Chinese and Thai, there are few contrastive studies on the rhetorical devices of the two languages, but there are many aspects of grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation, and the two languages are not familiar with the rhetoric aspects. There are also great difficulties in teaching. Rhetoric is something that every socialized person has to consider in verbal communication. Rhetoric is not a simple modifier, but it contains modifiers. Chinese and Thai are very rich in rhetoric and are often used in both writing and conversation. However, Thai Chinese learners' understanding of rhetoric is not clear, because there are similarities and differences between the two, so it will be difficult to choose. The research topic of this thesis is A Contrastive study of Modern Chinese and Thai rhetoric, which is divided into two parts. The first part is an analysis of the types of Chinese and Thai figures of speech. It summarizes the definition, classification and application of 60 types of Chinese and Thai rhetorical figures, analyzes their types, and summarizes the similarities and differences between the two types of rhetorical figures. The second part is a contrastive analysis of 36 types of Chinese and Thai rhetorical devices, mainly from the form of the similarities and differences between the two, and through the content of Chinese and Thai rhetoric to carry out a comparative analysis. This paper probes into the significance of their application, and the reasons for the similarities and differences in the use of rhetoric between the two countries in terms of their national culture, thinking and society. This paper aims at Thai Chinese learners, including the Chinese who study or study Thai, to help them understand the similarities and differences in several aspects of Chinese and Thai rhetoric, and to help them understand more about the culture and mode of thinking of the Chinese and Thai peoples. Improve the communication between the two sides.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H15;H412

【相似文献】