黑龙江垦区八五四农场语言生活调查
发布时间：2018-12-06 17:16
【摘要】：此次调查以黑龙江垦区八五四农场为研究个案,通过发放调查问卷的方式,研究了八五四农场居民的语言生活状况。本文通过运用社会语言学的研究方法,辅以SPSS18.0等软件的支持,对八五四农场居民的语言使用、语言能力和语言态度三个方面的基本情况进行了细致的描写,对八五四农场居民的语言状况与“性别”、“年龄”、“文化程度”、“职业”、“父母的职业”、“父母的文化程度”、“出生地”、“居住地"、“对自己普通话的满意度”、“哪种话更好听”、“语言的唯一选择”、“羡慕别人会说哪一种语言”、“对东北人身份的认同"、“对农场人身份的认同”等变量进行了差异性和相关性研究。 首先,考察了八五四农场居民语言生活的客观方面,包括居民不同场合的语言使用情况和不同语言的理解和运用能力,尤其是普通话水平；分析了语言使用和语言能力在常见变量、时间变量和心理变量上的差异,以及各自的影响因素。 其次,研究了八五四农场居民语言生活的主观方面,即居民的语言态度,包括普通话、东北话、家乡话态度的比较和对普通话的评价。 最后是研究的结论、思考和建议。在总结结论的基础上,对影响八五四农场居民语言生活的社会文化因素进行了分析,建议通过宣传树立对方言的正确意识,政府积极保护方言、积极建设普通话。
[Abstract]:This investigation took the 854 Farm in Heilongjiang Reclamation area as a case study, through the way of questionnaire, studied the language living condition of the 854 farm residents. With the help of sociolinguistic research methods and the support of SPSS18.0 and other software, this paper gives a detailed description of the language use, language ability and language attitude of the people living on the May 4th Farm. Regarding the linguistic status and "gender", "age", "education level", "occupation", "parental education", "place of birth", "place of residence", "satisfaction with your own Putonghua", "which words are better to listen to", "the only choice of language", "envy what language others can speak", "identity of Northeast Chinese", The difference and correlation between the variables such as identification of farm people and so on are studied. First of all, the objective aspects of the language life of the May 4th Farm residents are investigated, including the use of language on different occasions and the ability to understand and use different languages, especially the level of Putonghua. This paper analyzes the differences between language use and language competence in common variables, time variables and psychological variables, as well as their respective influencing factors. Secondly, this paper studies the subjective aspects of the language life of the May 4th Farm residents, that is, the language attitude of the residents, including Putonghua, Northeastern dialect, hometown dialect, and the evaluation of Putonghua. The last part is the conclusion, thinking and suggestion of the research. On the basis of summing up the conclusion, this paper analyzes the social and cultural factors that affect the language life of the residents of the May 4th Farm, and suggests that the government should establish a correct awareness of the dialect through propaganda, and the government should actively protect the dialect and actively construct Putonghua.
【学位授予单位】：温州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H102
本文编号：2366378
[Abstract]:This investigation took the 854 Farm in Heilongjiang Reclamation area as a case study, through the way of questionnaire, studied the language living condition of the 854 farm residents. With the help of sociolinguistic research methods and the support of SPSS18.0 and other software, this paper gives a detailed description of the language use, language ability and language attitude of the people living on the May 4th Farm. Regarding the linguistic status and "gender", "age", "education level", "occupation", "parental education", "place of birth", "place of residence", "satisfaction with your own Putonghua", "which words are better to listen to", "the only choice of language", "envy what language others can speak", "identity of Northeast Chinese", The difference and correlation between the variables such as identification of farm people and so on are studied. First of all, the objective aspects of the language life of the May 4th Farm residents are investigated, including the use of language on different occasions and the ability to understand and use different languages, especially the level of Putonghua. This paper analyzes the differences between language use and language competence in common variables, time variables and psychological variables, as well as their respective influencing factors. Secondly, this paper studies the subjective aspects of the language life of the May 4th Farm residents, that is, the language attitude of the residents, including Putonghua, Northeastern dialect, hometown dialect, and the evaluation of Putonghua. The last part is the conclusion, thinking and suggestion of the research. On the basis of summing up the conclusion, this paper analyzes the social and cultural factors that affect the language life of the residents of the May 4th Farm, and suggests that the government should establish a correct awareness of the dialect through propaganda, and the government should actively protect the dialect and actively construct Putonghua.
【学位授予单位】：温州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H102
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