符号化身势语的表意手段研究

发布时间：2019-03-24 11:17

【摘要】：身势语是一种表达和交换信息的可视化（有的伴声）符号系统，它由人的面部表情、身体姿势、肢体动作和体位变化等构成。身势语可分为两大类：符号身势语和非符号身势语。符号身势语就是符号化了的身势语，有其能指和所指；而非符号身势语，即未被符号化的身势语。这种身势，没有固定的动作，只起辅助语言交际的作用。通过二维对立的方式，，本文分析了身势语的符号特点。根据六书中的四种造字原则，象形、指事、会意、形声，本文对比分析了身势语的表意手段并指出身势语也可以通过象形、指事、会意和形声这四种方式进行意义的表达。通过对身势语表意手段及其语义特征等问题的分析，阐述了符号化身势语的表意手段所具有的能指和所指的语言特色，揭示了身势语与汉语语言文字之间的可以用相同的手段发挥表意功能的共性，拓展了身势语的研究范围和应用领域。
[Abstract]:Body language is a visual (or consonant) symbol system for the expression and exchange of information. It consists of facial expressions, body posture, body movements and body position changes. Body language can be divided into two categories: sign body language and non-sign body language. Symbolic body language is symbolized body language, with its signification and signification, but not symbolic body language, that is, body language that is not symbolized. This kind of posture, does not have the fixed movement, only plays the auxiliary language communication function. Through the two-dimensional opposition, this paper analyzes the symbolic characteristics of body language. According to the four principles of character-making in six books, figurative, referential, metaphorical and phantom, this paper contrasts and analyzes the expressive means of body language and points out that body language can also express meaning in four ways: hieroglyphics, referrals, apocalyptic and metaphysical sounds. Based on the analysis of the signification and semantic characteristics of the body power language, this paper expounds the signifying and referential linguistic characteristics of the symbolic incarnation of the potential language, and discusses the characteristics of the signifier and the signified language of the symbolic incarnation of the potential language. It reveals the commonness of the expression function between body language and Chinese language by the same means, and expands the research scope and application field of body language.
【学位授予单位】：哈尔滨师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H026.3

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