湖南慈利城关与阳和方言词汇比较研究

发布时间：2018-04-20 00:08

本文选题：慈利方言 + 阳和话　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：慈利境内土汉民族人口各占一半,本文选取阳和话作为土家族乡的代表,城关话作为西南官话方言区的代表。主要运用了静态描写法、比较法、调查法等多种研究方法,通过深入的方言调查,获得了丰富的调查材料,对阳和话和县城话进行描写、比较分析,寻求土家族聚居区内汉语方言中的土家语底层,探究土家族聚居乡语言的使用现状,分析、整理阳和的词汇特点,为学术界认识和了解慈利方言的研究提供语言材料,为进一步研究慈利方言做好基础工作。全文分为四个部分:1.引言部分主要说明了本文的选题背景、目的和意义,慈利县的地理人口概况、历史沿革和语言使用状况,并且介绍了本文的研究方法和步骤,以及发音合作人的情况。2.城关话与阳和话的语音情况和词汇分类对照表。本部分列举了阳和话和城关话包括天文、地理、时令、农业、形容词等28类近3000条词语。3.城关话与阳和话的词汇之间的比较。从构词、意义、造词理据和保留古语词4个方面进行了比较,分析了两地词汇的联系和区别,并且得出两地词汇差异是属于对应型和交叉型。4.慈利土家话的淡化与消失。从慈利土家族的起源与发展、土家族活动轨迹、族群流动三个方面展开,深入剖析土家语汉化的原因与影响。
[Abstract]:The population of the Chinese and Han nationalities in Cili accounts for half. This article selects Yang He dialect as the representative of the Tujia nationality, and the city customs as the representative of the Southwest Mandarin dialect area. It mainly uses a variety of research methods, such as static description, comparison, investigation, and so on. Through in-depth dialectal investigation, it gets rich investigation materials and carries out the Yang He dialect and the county city dialect. The description, comparative analysis, to seek the Tujia dialect of Tujia dialect in the bottom of the Chinese dialect, to explore the current situation of the use of Tujia dialect language, analysis, sorting out the characteristics of Yang and the vocabulary, for the academic community to understand and understand the Cili dialect research to provide language materials for further study of the Cili dialect. The full text is divided into four parts. Points: 1. introduction mainly explains the background, purpose and significance of this article, the general situation of geographical population, historical evolution and language use in Cili County, and introduces the research methods and steps of this article, as well as the situation of the pronunciation and pronunciation of Yang He dialect and the contrast table of the vocabularies. The comparison between 28 kinds of nearly 3000 words, such as astronomy, geography, time, agriculture, adjectives, and other 28 kinds of words, is compared with the vocabulary of Yanghe dialect. From the 4 aspects of the word formation, the meaning, the word formation and the preservation of the ancient words, the relations and differences between the two words are analyzed, and the differences between the two regions are found to be the corresponding and the corresponding types. The desalination and disappearance of the intersecting.4. Cili Tujia dialect, from the origin and development of the Tujia Nationality in Cili, the trajectories of the Tujia nationality and the flow of ethnic groups in three aspects, deeply analyze the causes and influence of the localization of the Tujia language.

【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：H174

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