《何典》虚词研究

发布时间：2018-04-22 02:30

本文选题：《何典》 + 通用语虚词　；参考：《四川师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：《何典》是明清吴语小说的重要代表作,具有很高的汉语史和汉语方言史研究价值。本文以《何典》中的虚词为研究对象,通过定量和定性的分析方法,从共时和历时角度对《何典》虚词展开穷尽式描写。并在此基础上总结《何典》虚词的总体特征,旨在勾勒出清中叶吴语虚词使用概貌。通过《何典》对汉语虚词和方言虚词的继承与发展状况,揭示汉语通用语虚词和方言虚词的系统发展规律。全文共分五大模块。第一模块为绪论。主要介绍语料的基本情况,以及本文的研究意义、研究方法和《何典》近些年的研究现状。同时,对本文所采用的理论依据、划分理由和行文体例进行说明;第二模块是从共时层次和历史层次相结合的角度,对《何典》通用语虚词进行描写;第三模块是从共时层次和历史层次相结合的角度,对《何典》方言虚词进行描写,以及《何典》对方言词典的订补和《何典》方言虚词的方言构成情况;第四模块是对前几模块的总结,将对《何典》虚词的整体概貌和突出特点进行分析归纳,并探讨这些情况出现的原因,进而从《何典》虚词的发展状况来揭示通用语虚词和方言虚词发展的一般规律和特殊规律。
[Abstract]:He Dian is an important representative work of Wu novels in Ming and Qing dynasties, which is of great value in the study of Chinese history and Chinese dialect history. This paper takes the function words in "what Canon" as the research object, through the quantitative and qualitative analysis method, from the synchronic and diachronic point of view, the function words of the "what's" are described in an exhaustive way. On this basis, the author summarizes the general characteristics of function words, aiming to outline the usage of function words in Wu dialect in the middle of Qing Dynasty. Based on the inheritance and development of Chinese function words and dialect function words, the systematic development rules of Chinese common language function words and dialect function words are revealed. The paper is divided into five modules. The first module is the introduction. This paper mainly introduces the basic situation of the corpus, the significance of this research, the research methods and the research status in recent years. At the same time, it explains the theoretical basis, the reason of division and the style of writing. The second module describes the common function words of "what is" from the perspective of synchronic level and historical level; The third module is from the synchronic and historical levels of the combination of the description of "what is" dialect function words, as well as "what" to the dialect dictionary, and "what" dialect function words; The fourth module is a summary of the first several modules, will be the "what" function words overall overview and prominent characteristics of the analysis, and explore the reasons for these situations, Then it reveals the general and special rules of the development of functional words in common language and dialects from the perspective of the development of function words.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H173

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