元音发音差别的量化研究
发布时间：2018-07-13 12:21
【摘要】：目前元音间发音差别常以舌位高低和前后来进行描述,采用实证研究方法的很少。本文基于AlmeidaBraun调音系统,利用特征值的向量表示计算元音间距离,并在元音距离矩阵的基础上采用多维尺度分析法绘制出一个元音空间图,以量化的方式描述元音间发音差别。结果表明,量化的结论跟传统的语音学知识是一致的,并且生成的量化的元音空间图与传统的描述性元音空间图是很相似的,从而说明本文的方法是有效的。
[Abstract]:At present, phonetic differences between vowels are often described by tongue level and before and after, and few empirical research methods are used. In this paper, based on Almeida Braun tuning system, the vector representation of eigenvalue is used to calculate the distance between vowels. Based on the distance matrix of vowels, a vowel space map is drawn by using multidimensional scale analysis method, and the phonetic differences between vowels are described in a quantitative way. The results show that the quantitative results are consistent with the traditional phonological knowledge, and the generated quantized vowel space graph is very similar to the traditional descriptive vowel space graph, which shows that the method in this paper is effective.
【作者单位】： 上海师范大学语言研究所;扬州大学新闻与传媒学院;中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“基于大型词汇语音数据库的汉藏历史比较语言学研究”(项目编号:12&ZD174) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“江苏方言语音相似关系的计量研究”(项目编号:15YJC740141) 江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目“基于编辑距离的江苏方言亲疏关系的计量研究”(项目编号:2015SJB783)
【分类号】：H11
，
本文编号：2119352
[Abstract]:At present, phonetic differences between vowels are often described by tongue level and before and after, and few empirical research methods are used. In this paper, based on Almeida Braun tuning system, the vector representation of eigenvalue is used to calculate the distance between vowels. Based on the distance matrix of vowels, a vowel space map is drawn by using multidimensional scale analysis method, and the phonetic differences between vowels are described in a quantitative way. The results show that the quantitative results are consistent with the traditional phonological knowledge, and the generated quantized vowel space graph is very similar to the traditional descriptive vowel space graph, which shows that the method in this paper is effective.
【作者单位】： 上海师范大学语言研究所;扬州大学新闻与传媒学院;中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“基于大型词汇语音数据库的汉藏历史比较语言学研究”(项目编号:12&ZD174) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“江苏方言语音相似关系的计量研究”(项目编号:15YJC740141) 江苏高校哲学社会科学研究项目“基于编辑距离的江苏方言亲疏关系的计量研究”(项目编号:2015SJB783)
【分类号】：H11
，
本文编号：2119352
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