方言与社会信任
发布时间：2018-10-29 14:36
【摘要】：方言作为地域文化的载体,是影响经济绩效的重要因素之一。现有研究虽然揭示了方言的经济后果,但对其产生影响的机制却语焉不详。文章基于中国综合社会调查数据库,将社会信任作为理解方言影响经济绩效的渠道,考察了方言对社会信任的影响。研究发现:(1)在陌生人之间,使用同一种方言有利于建立信任,即方言会影响社会信任的形成;(2)方言之所以能够影响社会信任,是因为它作为个体来源地的符号,能够增进彼此的身份认同感;(3)方言对社会信任的影响具有异质性,不仅会因个体受教育程度、城市发展水平和城市人口结构的差异而有所不同,也会因地区差别而有所差异。文章从社会信任的视角为方言影响经济绩效背后的机制提供了一个微观解释。
[Abstract]:Dialect, as the carrier of regional culture, is one of the important factors affecting economic performance. Although the current studies reveal the economic consequences of dialects, the mechanism of their impact is unclear. Based on the comprehensive social survey database of China, this paper takes social trust as a channel to understand the impact of dialects on economic performance, and examines the impact of dialects on social trust. The findings are as follows: (1) the use of the same dialect among strangers is conducive to the establishment of trust, that is, the dialect will affect the formation of social trust; (2) dialect can affect social trust because it is the symbol of individual origin, which can enhance the identity of each other; (3) the influence of dialects on social trust is heterogeneity, which will be different not only according to the level of individual education, the level of urban development and the urban population structure, but also the regional differences. From the perspective of social trust, this paper provides a microscopic explanation for the mechanism behind dialect's influence on economic performance.
【作者单位】： 南开大学经济学院;南开大学中国特色社会主义经济建设协同创新中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(13BJL050) 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(14JZD020)
【分类号】：H17
，
本文编号：2297973
[Abstract]:Dialect, as the carrier of regional culture, is one of the important factors affecting economic performance. Although the current studies reveal the economic consequences of dialects, the mechanism of their impact is unclear. Based on the comprehensive social survey database of China, this paper takes social trust as a channel to understand the impact of dialects on economic performance, and examines the impact of dialects on social trust. The findings are as follows: (1) the use of the same dialect among strangers is conducive to the establishment of trust, that is, the dialect will affect the formation of social trust; (2) dialect can affect social trust because it is the symbol of individual origin, which can enhance the identity of each other; (3) the influence of dialects on social trust is heterogeneity, which will be different not only according to the level of individual education, the level of urban development and the urban population structure, but also the regional differences. From the perspective of social trust, this paper provides a microscopic explanation for the mechanism behind dialect's influence on economic performance.
【作者单位】： 南开大学经济学院;南开大学中国特色社会主义经济建设协同创新中心;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目(13BJL050) 教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(14JZD020)
【分类号】：H17
，
本文编号：2297973
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