《谈论新篇》词汇研究
发布时间：2018-12-09 18:10
【摘要】：明治维新时期是近代日本发展重要时期,出于政治、经济、军事等原因,该时期掀起了学习汉语的热潮,同时编撰了大批汉语教材。《谈论新篇》就是其中较为经典的教科书,《谈论新篇》全称《北京官话谈论新篇》。六角恒广评价“这本教科书一直到‘支那语’时代结束,都在被广泛利用”1。本文以《谈论新篇》作为研究对象共分为五个部分:第一部分为绪论。主要是对《谈论新篇》的简要介绍及国内外对其研究概况。第二部分为《谈论新篇》版本及分布,选取其中两个版本简要对比分析研究。第三部分为《谈论新篇》中词汇概况,按音节对词汇进行例释,并概括谈论新篇词汇特点。第四部分为HSK词汇在《谈论新篇》中的使用情况。第五部分为总结,;基于前面几章的分析与探究,我们肯定了《谈论新篇》语料价值及其对现代对外汉语教学的价值,并指出了本文研究中的不足之处以及对相关方面研究的展望。从《谈论新篇》中HSK词汇使用情况可以看出,作为汉语基本词汇发展的稳定性,基本没有大的变化.而汉语词汇的中高层却是变化较大,体现出中高层词的不稳定性、渐变性特点。本文研究的主要目的是:通过对《谈论新篇》特色北京官话词语的例释及其来源和发展的探究,为辞书的编纂或汉语词汇研究提供更多丰富翔实的佐证语料;通过把《谈论新篇》词汇与HSK词汇和现代汉语词汇进行对比,发掘《谈论新篇》语言研究价值和对外汉语教学的价值。
[Abstract]:The Meiji Restoration period was an important period for the development of modern Japan. For political, economic, military and other reasons, the period set off an upsurge in learning Chinese and compiled a large number of Chinese textbooks. The full name of "talking about New articles" is "Beijing Mandarin talking about New articles". Hexagon Heng-Kwong comments "this textbook has been widely used until the end of the'** 'era." 1. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction. It is mainly about the brief introduction of talking about the new article and the general situation of its research at home and abroad. The second part is about the version and distribution of "talk about the New part". In the third part, the general situation of vocabulary in talking about New text is given, and the lexical characteristics of the new text are summarized. The fourth part is about the usage of HSK vocabulary in talking about New articles. The fifth part is a summary; Based on the analysis and exploration of the previous chapters, we affirm the value of the corpus and its value in the teaching of modern Chinese as a foreign language, and point out the shortcomings of this study and the prospect of the related research. It can be seen from the usage of HSK vocabulary in talking about the New text that as the stability of the development of Chinese basic vocabulary, there is basically no great change. However, the middle and upper level of Chinese vocabulary vary greatly, reflecting the instability and gradual change of middle and high level words. The main purpose of this study is to provide more abundant and accurate corroborative data for the compilation of dictionaries or the study of Chinese vocabulary by exploring the examples, sources and development of the Beijing Mandarin words with the characteristics of "talking about the New text"; By comparing the vocabulary of "talk about new article" with HSK vocabulary and modern Chinese vocabulary, this paper explores the value of "talking about new article" language research and teaching Chinese as a foreign language.
【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H195
本文编号：2369814
[Abstract]:The Meiji Restoration period was an important period for the development of modern Japan. For political, economic, military and other reasons, the period set off an upsurge in learning Chinese and compiled a large number of Chinese textbooks. The full name of "talking about New articles" is "Beijing Mandarin talking about New articles". Hexagon Heng-Kwong comments "this textbook has been widely used until the end of the'** 'era." 1. This paper is divided into five parts: the first part is the introduction. It is mainly about the brief introduction of talking about the new article and the general situation of its research at home and abroad. The second part is about the version and distribution of "talk about the New part". In the third part, the general situation of vocabulary in talking about New text is given, and the lexical characteristics of the new text are summarized. The fourth part is about the usage of HSK vocabulary in talking about New articles. The fifth part is a summary; Based on the analysis and exploration of the previous chapters, we affirm the value of the corpus and its value in the teaching of modern Chinese as a foreign language, and point out the shortcomings of this study and the prospect of the related research. It can be seen from the usage of HSK vocabulary in talking about the New text that as the stability of the development of Chinese basic vocabulary, there is basically no great change. However, the middle and upper level of Chinese vocabulary vary greatly, reflecting the instability and gradual change of middle and high level words. The main purpose of this study is to provide more abundant and accurate corroborative data for the compilation of dictionaries or the study of Chinese vocabulary by exploring the examples, sources and development of the Beijing Mandarin words with the characteristics of "talking about the New text"; By comparing the vocabulary of "talk about new article" with HSK vocabulary and modern Chinese vocabulary, this paper explores the value of "talking about new article" language research and teaching Chinese as a foreign language.
【学位授予单位】：广州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H195
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