陆良丧葬仪式语言研究

发布时间：2018-12-09 19:27

【摘要】：丧葬仪式在中国有重要的意义,中国人对丧葬的重视古已有之。中国传统的土葬丧葬仪式因其过于繁复且不实用的仪式环节而被现代中国视为糟粕,但陆良地区传统繁复的丧葬活动屡禁不止。文章从语言学角度研究陆良丧葬仪式语言的特点,并分析其语言体现的内在思想观念。陆良是云南省第一大平坝,受特殊地理环境的影响,其历史文化发展也颇具特色。陆良的方言和民俗都有很大研究价值,陆良方言具备很多古老方言的特点,例如,入声和大量“子”缀的保留等等。陆良丧葬仪式的环节相较于周边地区也别具一格。文章从语言学的角度解析陆良丧葬仪式民俗,以陆良丧葬仪式中常用的口语词、孝经为研究对象,解析其语言特点,剖析其中体现的思想观念。文章共分为五章。第一章是绪论,从宏观上介绍陆良丧葬仪式的语言。主要介绍了陆良的地理、人文环境,陆良丧葬仪式语言研究现状,以及文章的选题缘由和研究方法。第二章研究陆良丧葬仪式口语词。先对陆良丧葬仪式口语词逐条分类释义,再总结其在词汇学上的特色,最后分析其中体现的思想观念。第三章研究陆良孝经的语言。文章首先介绍陆良孝经的主要来源和传承使用情况,接着分析其语言学特色,最后同样通过对语言的分析总结其中体现的思想观念。第四章对陆良丧葬仪式词汇的造词理据做出研究。最后一章是结语。通过研究陆良丧葬仪式中独具特色的口语词的收集整理,以及对陆良丧葬活动主要通过语言形式实现的仪式环节----诵孝经的文本研究分析,总结出陆良丧葬仪式语言的语言学特色及其体现的观念。
[Abstract]:Funeral ceremonies are of great significance in China, and Chinese people have attached great importance to funerals since ancient times. Chinese traditional burial ceremonies are regarded as dross in modern China because of their complicated and impractical ritual links, but the traditional and complicated funeral activities in Luliang area are not prohibited. This paper studies the features of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony language from the linguistic point of view, and analyzes the inherent ideas embodied in his language. Luliang is the largest Pingba in Yunnan Province, which is influenced by special geographical environment, and its historical and cultural development is also characteristic. Luliang dialect and folk customs have great research value, Luliang dialect has many characteristics of ancient dialects, such as the voice and the retention of a large number of "sub-affixes" and so on. Luliang funeral ceremony in comparison with the surrounding areas are also unique. From the perspective of linguistics, this paper analyzes the folk customs of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony, takes the colloquial words commonly used in the funeral ceremony of Lu Liang and the Book of filial piety as the research object, analyzes its linguistic characteristics and analyzes the ideology embodied therein. The article is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is an introduction to the language of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony. This paper mainly introduces Lu Liang's geography, humanistic environment, the present situation of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony language research, as well as the reason and research method of the article. The second chapter studies the colloquial words of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony. This paper first classifies the spoken words of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony, then summarizes their lexicological characteristics, and finally analyzes the ideas embodied in them. The third chapter studies the language of Lu Liang's filial piety. This paper first introduces the main sources of Luliang's filial piety and its inheritance and application, then analyzes its linguistic characteristics, and finally summarizes the ideas embodied in it through the analysis of language. Chapter four makes a study on the word-making motivation of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony vocabulary. The last chapter is the conclusion. By studying the collection and arrangement of the unique spoken words in Lu Liang's funeral ceremony, and the research and analysis of the ritual link of Lu Liang's funeral activities, which is mainly realized by language form, the text of reciting the Book of filial piety, This paper summarizes the linguistic features of Lu Liang's funeral ceremony language and their concepts.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：H172.3

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