建构女性自我存在的空间——以莫言和村上春树小说创作的女性为中心

发布时间：2018-06-22 20:56

本文选题：自我建构 + 社会身份　；参考：《当代文坛》2016年02期

【摘要】：在东亚历史主流话语中,女性一直作为男性附属物的"第二性"存在,但莫言和村上春树却不约而同地将视角定位在女性的"自我存在"这一焦点上。他们肯定女性为僭越内囿的社会身份所做的不懈努力,又真实展现女性在社会中的弱势地位和痛苦迷惘;他们站在生命自由的立场,提倡女性"爱的权力"和"身体解放",又对女性在身体/主体突围中的悲剧命运寄予无限悲悯;他们或以"生育"彰显母性的伟大,或以"死亡"反抗虚无、救赎自我,完成女性生与死的自我救赎/建构。莫言和村上以相似的创作路径和精神底色,塑造出背离传统价值取向和世俗道德标准,为实现自我奋起抗争、四处找寻的新女性形象谱系,建构出女性自我存在的空间。
[Abstract]:In the mainstream discourse of East Asian history, women have always been the second sex of male appendages, but Mo Yan and Murakami have all along fixed their perspective on the focus of women's "self existence". They affirmed the unremitting efforts of women to transcend the limits of their social identity, and the true expression of their disadvantaged position and suffering in society; they stood in the position of freedom of life. They advocate women's "power of love" and "body liberation", and place infinite compassion on the tragic fate of women in the body / subject breaking out; they either show the greatness of motherhood by "fertility", or they use "death" to resist nihilism and redeem themselves. To complete the self-redemption / construction of female life and death. Mo Yan and Murakami, with similar creative paths and spiritual background, have created a new lineage of female image, which deviates from the traditional value orientation and secular moral standard, and seeks out the new female image pedigree in order to realize the self-struggle and to construct the space of female self-existence.
【作者单位】：上海外国语大学;四川大学外国语学院;
【基金】：四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费研究专项(哲学社会科学)项目“区域与国别研究”资助;项目编号:skzx2015-gb58
【分类号】：I106.4

【共引文献】