萨特存在主义戏剧研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 10:41

本文选题：萨特 + 自由选择　；参考：《内蒙古师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：萨特是法国著名剧作家,存在主义哲学家。他的戏剧创作对传统戏剧的创新有多个方面。最重要的是,他创造了“境遇剧”从而改变了以往的戏剧结构,并发表了生存的真实价值。不是固定不变的,而是在自由选择的过程中形成的存在主义思想。论文由前言、第一章、第二章、第三章、总结等五部分组成。引言部分,对选题的目的,意义及原因,前人研究的成果,研究方法进行了阐述,试图对萨特戏剧创作进行了系统的研究。第一章,简单阐述了萨特及戏剧创作。主要萨特的介绍,以及非现实性故事为主题和政治,社会问题为主题的戏剧作品进行了探索。第二章,萨特戏剧的主题趋向进行归纳与总结。此部分由“自我”的认识,“自我”与社会关系,“自我”的自由选择,“自我”与他人的关系进行了分析并诠释人的自为存在的方式。第三章,论述了萨特“境遇剧”的鲜明特征。此部分由萨特对传统戏剧的突破和创新性做了分析,详细的探讨萨特存在主义哲学思想在戏剧中的表现特点。并归纳出萨特的荒诞,无神论,自由选择的哲学思想在戏剧作品中的具体表现。该论文对萨特的戏剧文本进行详实而仔细的解读,并归纳其特点。从而阐明了萨特戏剧中的存在主义哲学的特点,并提出存在主义戏剧的现实意义。
[Abstract]:Sartre is a famous French playwright and existentialist philosopher. His drama creation has many aspects to the innovation of traditional drama. Most importantly, he created situational Drama, which changed the structure of the previous drama and published the true value of existence. Not fixed, but in the process of free choice in the formation of existentialism. The thesis consists of five parts: preface, chapter one, chapter two, chapter three, summary. In the preface, the purpose, significance and reason of selecting the topic, the achievements and methods of previous studies are expounded, and a systematic study is made on Sartre's drama creation. The first chapter briefly expounds Sartre and his drama creation. The main introduction of Sartre, as well as non-realistic stories as the theme and political, social issues as the theme of drama works explored. In the second chapter, the theme of Sartre's plays is summarized and summarized. This part analyzes the relationship between "self" and others, and interprets the way of human self-existence by the understanding of "self", the relationship between "self" and "self", the free choice of "ego" and the relationship between "self" and others. The third chapter discusses the distinct features of Sartre's situation play. In this part, Sartre makes an analysis of the breakthrough and innovation of traditional drama, and discusses in detail the characteristics of Sartre's existential philosophy in drama. And sums up Sartre's absurd, atheism, free choice of philosophy in the performance of drama works. This thesis interprets Sartre's drama text in detail and carefully, and summarizes its characteristics. The characteristics of existentialist philosophy in Sartre's drama are expounded, and the practical significance of existentialist drama is put forward.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I565.073

【参考文献】